1. 任期
2. 学期
3. 地位
4. 术语，专门名词
5. 条
6. 关系
7. 条件
8. 条款
9. 期限，限期，终止期
10. 专门名词
11. 偿债期
12. 【律】开庭期
13. 地产租用期
14. 名称
15. 词，词语，名词
16. 【数、物】项

1. 把…称为，把…叫做
2. 称呼

1. [C]期,期限 a fixed or limited period of time
2. [C][U]学期 any of three periods of time into which the teaching year is divided at schools, universities, etc.
3. [U][C]开庭期,会期 a period of time during which a court, parliament, etc., meets
4. [S]终止期 the end of a period of time during which sth lasts
5. [C]术语,行话 a word or expression that has a particular meaning or is used in a particular activity, job, profession, etc.
6. [C]项 each of the various parts in an expression in mathematics
7. [P]条件,条款 the conditions of an agreement, contract, etc.
8. [P]费用,价格,价钱 the stated conditions concerning payment, prices, etc.
9. [P]关系,友谊 a relationship of the stated quality

1. vt. 把…称为,把…叫做 call; name; describe

1. a word or expression used for some particular thing;

   "he learned many medical terms"
   

2. a limited period of time;

   "a prison term"
   "he left school before the end of term"
   

3. (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;

   "the contract set out the conditions of the lease"
   "the terms of the treaty were generous"
   

4. any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial;

   "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree"
   

5. one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition;

   "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice"
   

6. the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent;

   "a healthy baby born at full term"
   

7. (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome

1. name formally or designate with a term

1.在…方面;从…角度看;根据…来说
If you talk about somethingin terms of something orin particularterms, you are specifying which aspect of it you are discussing or from what point of view you are considering it.

e.g. Our goods compete in terms of product quality, reliability and above all variety...
我们的产品在质量、可靠性，尤其是品种方面颇具竞争力。
e.g. Paris has played a dominant role in France, not just in political terms but also in economic power.
不仅仅在政治方面，而且在经济实力上巴黎在法国也都一直处于支配地位。

2.用…术语;用…语言;用…字眼
If you say somethingin particularterms, you say it using a particular type or level of language or using language which clearly shows your attitude.

e.g. The video explains in simple terms how the new tax works...
录像用简单易懂的语言解释了新税法。
e.g. The document is expressed in terms that are readily understood and agreed.
文件用语浅显易懂，让人易于接受。

3.术语;学科用语
Aterm is a word or expression with a specific meaning, especially one which is used in relation to a particular subject.

e.g. Myocardial infarction is the medicalterm for a heart attack.
心肌梗死是心脏病的医学用语。

4.把…称作;把…叫作
If you say that somethingis termed a particular thing, you mean that that is what people call it or that is their opinion of it.

term的翻译

e.g. He had been termed a temporary employee...
他被称作临时雇员。
e.g. He termed the war a humanitarian nightmare.
他称这场战争是一场人道主义噩梦。

5.学期
Aterm is one of the periods of time that a school, college, or university divides the year into.

e.g. ...the summerterm.
夏季学期
e.g. ...the last day ofterm.
学期最后一天

6.(政党、政府的)任期
Aterm is a period of time between two elections during which a particular party or government is in power.

term

e.g. Felipe Gonzalez won a fourthterm of office in Spain's election.
费利佩·冈萨雷斯在西班牙选举中获得第 4 次连任。

7.(工作、居住的)期间，期限
Aterm is a period of time that someone spends doing a particular job or in a particular place.

e.g. ...a 12 monthterm of service...
为期 12 个月的任职期
e.g. Offenders will be liable to a seven-year prisonterm.
违犯者可判处 7 年监禁。

8.(合同、保险的)有效期
Aterm is the period for which a legal contract or insurance policy is valid.

term的翻译

e.g. Premiums are guaranteed throughout theterm of the policy.
在保单有效期内，所缴纳的保险费是有保障的。

9.怀孕期;足月;临产
Theterm of a woman's pregnancy is the nine month period that it lasts.term is also used to refer to the end of the nine month period.

e.g. That makes her the first TV presenter to work the fullterm of her pregnancy...
那样，她就成了首个怀孕期间一直上班的电视节目主持人。
e.g. Women over 40 seem to be just as capable of carrying a baby toterm as younger women.
年过 40 的女性好像和年轻女性一样能够怀孕到足月。

10.(协议、条约等的)条款，条件
Theterms of an agreement, treaty, or other arrangement are the conditions that must be accepted by the people involved in it.

e.g. ...the terms of the Helsinki agreement...
《赫尔辛基协议》的条款
e.g. Mayor Rendell imposed the new contract terms.
伦德尔市长强加了新的合同条款。

11.勉强接受;向…让步;对…妥协
If youcome to terms with something difficult or unpleasant, you learn to accept and deal with it.

e.g. She had come to terms with the fact that her husband would always be crippled.
她只好接受了丈夫将终生残疾这个现实。

12.在平等的条件下;在相同的基础上
If two people or groups competeon equal terms oron the same terms, neither of them has an advantage over the other.

e.g. I had at last found a sport where I could compete on equal terms with able-bodied people...
我终于发现了一个可以和体格健全的人平等竞争的体育项目。
e.g. The focus was on women gaining access to work on the same terms as men.
核心问题在于女性应与男性享有平等的就业机会。

13.关系融洽;友好相处
If two people areon good terms oron friendly terms, they are friendly with each other.

e.g. Madeleine is on good terms with Sarah...
马德琳和萨拉相处很好。
e.g. We shook hands and parted on good terms.
我们握了握手，友好地告别。

14.从长远来看/从短期来看/从中期来看
You use the expressionsin the long term ,in the short term, andin the medium term to talk about what will happen over a long period of time, over a short period of time, and over a medium period of time.

e.g. The agreement should have very positive results in the longterm...
从长远来看，这个协议将会产生非常积极的影响。
e.g. In the shortterm, chemical sprays are clearly an effective way to control pests...
从短期来看，喷洒化学药品显然能有效控制虫害。

15.按照…的条件;根据…的意见
If you do somethingon yourterms, you do it under conditions that you decide because you are in a position of power.

e.g. They will sign the union treaty only on their terms.
只有同意他们的条件，他们才会在联盟条约上签字。

16.正在考虑，正在打算(做某事)
If you say that youare thinking in terms of doing a particular thing, you mean that you are considering it.

e.g. United should be thinking in terms of winning the European Cup...
联队应该在考虑要赢得欧洲杯。
e.g. She was thinking in terms of a career.
她在考虑干一番事业。

17. a contradiction in terms -> see contradiction
in no uncertain terms -> see uncertain
in real terms -> see real
on speaking terms -> see speak

1. term的反义词

1. 术语：在一个分布式Erlang应用中,术语(term)节点(node)意味着一个可以加入分布式transactions的运行系统. 通过一个称为net kernal的特殊进程,一个独立的Erlang系统可以成为一个分布式Erlang系统的一部分. 当net kernal进程启动的时候,

2. 学期：第一个学期结束后,放假一周(学期(term)结束前会有考试,各科陆续考,成绩记入平时成绩,会发成绩单第二个学期结束,放假1个月,学期结束前有年中考试,与平时成绩结合,作为学期(semester)成绩.

1. An American President's term of office is four years.
   美国总统的任期是四年。
2. He was sentenced to two-year prison terms.
   他被判处两年徒刑。
3. How many terms has he served at the prison?
   他服过几次刑?
4. The summer term runs from April to July.
   夏季学期从四月份到七月份。
5. We will study the epistles of some famous writers next term.
   下学期我们将学习几位名作家的书信。
6. Are there any exams at the end of term?
   每学期结束时都有考试吗?
7. You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.
   你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
8. Since our contract is getting near its term, we must negotiate a new one.
   因为我们的合同马上要到期,我们得商谈签订一个新合同。
9. The doctor said my wife was too near her term to travel by air.
   医生说我的妻子离分娩期很近,不宜乘飞机旅行。
10. Writer is hardly the term to apply to him.
    “作家”这一名称很难用在他身上。
11. What is the scientific term for this?
    这东西的学名怎么说?
12. She spoke in glowing terms about your work.
    她以十分赞许的口吻谈到了你的工作。
13. “Hot” and “cold” are contrary terms.
    “热”和“冷”是相反的词。
14. Each algebraic expression consists of one or more terms.
    每一代数式由一项或几项组成。
15. The manufacturer has not fulfilled the terms of his obligation.
    制造厂商没有履行他应该负责的条款。
16. Protection for the consumer is laid down in plain terms by statute.
    保护消费者权益是由法律明文规定的。
17. He refused to work on our terms.
    他拒绝按照我们的条件工作。
18. They have made terms with the enemy, that is what they have done.
    他们与敌人讲条件,这就是他们所做的事。
19. His terms for private lessons are two hundred yuan an hour.
    他的私人授课价格每小时两百元。
20. The same terms are offered by other sellers.
    其他卖主的出价相同。
21. I have kept terms with Tom for many years.
    我和汤姆交朋友已有很多年了。

1. By what right does he term himself an artist?
   他凭什么自称为艺术家?
2. He has no right to term himself an authority.
   他无权自称权威。
3. He termed the gas argon.
   他把这种气体叫做氩气。
4. He termed the proposal too conservative.
   他说那个提议太保守。
5. You wouldn't term this house beautiful, would you?
   你不会说这栋房子漂亮,是吧?
1
6. The chairman of this parliament is termed the “Speaker”.
   本议会的主席称为“议长”。
7. When used in this way they may be termed “modal verbs”.
   它们被这样使用时可以称为“情态动词”。
8. His life might be termed happy.
   他的生活可谓幸福。

bring to terms

使…接受条件 make sb accept the conditions
bring sb to terms

Can we bring him to terms or shall we have to go to court?

究竟我们能不能使他接受条件,还是要跟他打官司?

A siege often brings an army to terms.

围攻常迫使军队接受条件。

come to terms

达成协议,谈判成功 make an agreement

come to terms (with)

忍受,对待 bear; accept

in terms of

从某种方面说来 describing with reference to sth

on equal terms

不相上下,以平等的关系 equal in ability, degree or in an equal position

on good〔bad〕 terms with

与…关系(不)好 friendly〔unfriendly〕 with sb

on speaking terms (with)

只是泛泛之交 casual friends with sb

• He had now reached the term of his prosperity.

  出自：Gibbon

• Eliot's preoccupation with what he termed 'The Social Function of Poetry.'

  出自：P. Ackroyd

1. term的基本意思是“期,期限”,引申可表示“学期”“开庭期,会期”“终止期”等。作“学期”解时,其前有时加不定冠词,主要是指英国的中学、大学中一年三个学期中的任一学期。作“终止期”解时,通常用作单数形式。
2. term也可作“术语,行话”解,指有特定意义的词或专门名词,通常用作复数形式。
3. 在数学术语中term还可作“项”解。
4. term的复数形式terms还可作“条件,条款”“费用,价格,价钱”“关系,友谊”解,其后常与介词at或on连用。

1. term用作动词的意思是“把…称为,把…叫做”,是及物动词,常接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
2. term可用于被动结构。

1. term在表述为“条件”或者“价格”的时候，一般用复数形式terms。

   My terms are "no cure no pay".
   我的条件是治不好不收钱。

   Her terms for private lessons are 100 yuan an hour.
   她的私人授课价格是每小时一百元。

2. on term或者upon term意为“依照...条件”。

   She refused to work (up)on our term.

3. term表示学期的时候，前面不加the。

   term was drawing to a close.

4. in term of这个用法比较普遍，意思为“顾及”，“就...而论”。

   We must change our schedule in term of the new situation.

term，semester

这两个名词均有“学期”之意。

termterm多用于英国。

semester主要在美国、德国使用。

word，vocabulary，language，term，lexicon

这些名词均有“文字，词，语言”之意。

word普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。

vocabulary集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

language普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。

term指专业术语。

lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

我和邻居相处得不太好。

误 I'm not on very good term with my neighbours.

正 I'm not on very good terms with my neighbours.

析 表达“和…关系很好”时用be on good terms with...。这里的terms作“关系”解,要用复数形式。

他考虑什么事都从钱的角度出发。

误 He thought of everything in the terms of money.

正 He thought of everything in terms of money.

析 表示“从…的角度”“就…来说”“用…表示”可以用in terms of, terms之前不可加冠词the。

他们想和敌人讲条件。

误 They wanted to make a term with the enemy.

正 They wanted to make terms with the enemy.

析 表示“和…讲条件”要说 make terms with sb, term此时不可用作单数名词。

• ☆ 14世纪进入英语，直接源自古法语的terme，意为时间限制，设定好的时限；最初源自古典拉丁语的terminus，意为时间或空间的限制。