adj.(形容词)

1. 哪一个，哪个
2. 哪一些，哪些
3. 这（个）
4. 这些
5. 无论哪个
6. 那（个）
7. 哪一
8. 无论什么样的
9. 无论哪些

pron.(代词)

1. 哪一些，哪些
2. 哪一个（人），哪个
3. 那一个，那个
4. 那一些，那些
5. 这（个）
6. …的那个
7. …的那些
8. 无论哪个
9. 无论哪些

conj.(连词)

1. 连接或引导从句

det.(限定词)

1. 哪一个
2. 哪一些
3. …的那些
4. …的那个
5. 那些
6. 那个
7. 哪个是哪个
8. 谁是谁

n.(名词)

1. 哪一个
2. 哪一些
3. …的那些
4. …的那个
5. 那些
6. 那个
7. 哪个是哪个
8. 谁是谁

pron.(代词)

1. 哪一个,哪一些 what particular one or ones

Usually pronounced /wɪtʃ/ for meanings 2, 3 and 4. 义项2,3和4在句中通常不作重读。

1.(用于疑问句中)哪个，哪些
You usewhich in questions when there are two or more possible answers or alternatives.

e.g. which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?...
他们想让我做什么,宣战还是投降？
e.g. which are the ones you really like?...
哪些是你们真正喜欢的？

2.(用于指明在两个或多个答案或选项中所作出的选择)哪个，哪些
You usewhich to refer to a choice between two or more possible answers or alternatives.

e.g. I wanted to knowwhich school it was you went to...
我想知道你上的是哪所学校。
e.g. I can't rememberwhich teachers I had...
我记不清哪些老师教过我。

3.(用于关系从句句首，具体说明所谈论的事物或提供关于它的更多信息)
You usewhich at the beginning of a relative clause when specifying the thing that you are talking about or when giving more information about it.

e.g. Soldiers opened fire on a carwhich failed to stop at an army checkpoint...
士兵向那辆拒绝在军事检查站停车检查的汽车开了火。
e.g. He's based in Banja Luka,which is the largest city in northern Bosnia...
他驻扎在波斯尼亚北部的最大城市巴尼亚卢卡。

4.(用来回指前面句子表达的观点或状况)这，那
You usewhich to refer back to an idea or situation expressed in a previous sentence or sentences, especially when you want to give your opinion about it.

which

e.g. They ran out of drink.which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking...
他们把酒喝完了。但实际上这对我来说无所谓，因为我不喝酒。
e.g. Since we started in September we have raised fifty thousand pounds,which is pretty good going...
我们自从9月份开始以来，已经募集到5万英镑，进展相当顺利。

5.哪个是哪个(用于表示无法区分)
If you cannot tell the difference between two things, you can say that you do not knowwhich is which .

which的意思

e.g. They all look so alike to me that I'm never surewhich iswhich...
对我来说他们看起来全都非常相似，我永远搞不清哪个是哪个。
e.g. It's essential to knowwhich iswhich as treatments will be quite different.
由于治疗的方法将会全然不同，因此弄清楚哪个是哪个很重要。

6. anywhich way -> see way
everywhich way -> see way

1.

1. 哪一个：提问可以用(5w+1H)做疑问词即什么(what),哪一个(which),何时(when),哪里(where),谁(who)和如何(how). 其它关键词包括:出示、解释、记录,多少、程度、达标率、情况等. 采用易被理解的语言;使用事先准备好的检查表;采取公开讨论的方式,

2. 哪些：议程设置最早的概念认为,一个议题在媒介的显著程度将决定它在公众心目中的重要程度. 不过,新发展已将其内涵扩展:不仅关注媒介强调了哪些(which)议题,而且关注这些议题怎样(how)表达.

1. which of you wish to go with me?
   你们中间哪些人想和我一起去?
2. which is heavier, iron or copper?
   铁和铜哪一种更重?
3. Take the sickle which is lying on the grindstone.
   把磨刀石上的那把镰刀拿去。
4. That is the house which I built.
   那是我建的房子。
5. He said he had lost his bicycle,which〔and that〕 was untrue.
   他说他的自行车丢了,那不是真的。
6. Ask him which he wants.
   问他一下他要哪一个。
7. Mary and Susan are twins and I can't tell which is which.
   玛丽和苏珊是孪生姐妹,我分不出来谁是谁。
8. I can't decide which to choose.
   我无法决定要选哪一个。

• Nor ought any one to wonder, which way such vast Quantities of earthen Ware came here.

  出自：J. Leoni

点餐

A：For lunch we have chicken, beef and Chinese noodles.which one would you like?
午餐我们提供鸡肉、牛肉和中国面条。请问您要那样?

B：Chinese noodles, please.
请来中国面条。

问路

A：Excuse me,which way is to the post office?
打扰一下，请问到邮局怎么走？

which是什么意思

B：The post office? Sorry, I’m not sure.
邮局？对不起，我不能确定。

A：Well, thanks anyway.
哦，还是要谢谢你。

参观

A：Would you like to go through our factory some time?
什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧？

which什么意思

B：That‘s a good idea.
好啊。

which的反义词

A：I can set up a tour next week.
我可以安排在下个礼拜参观。

B：Just let me knowwhich day.
决定好哪一天就告诉我。

which book have you read?

哪一本书你读过了？

Here are the designs. which ones do you prefer?

这就是那些图样。你喜欢哪一些?

It's hard to say which is better.

很难说哪一个好些。

which are the best headache tablets?

哪些药片治头痛最好？

Want to know which shops Bi Ren went to?

想知道碧仁在拍节目时去了哪些商店？

which is better exercise'u2500swimming or tennis?

游泳和网球，哪种运动比较好？

which of the applicants has got the job?

哪一位应聘者得到了这份工作？

which of the patients have recovered?

哪些患者已经康复了？

which way is the wind blowing?

风朝哪个方向刮？

Houses which overlook the lake cost more.

俯瞰湖泊的房子要价高些。

It was a crisis for which she was totally unprepared.

这是一场她完全没有防备的危机。

His best movie, which won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.

他最优秀的电影，就是荣获几项大奖的那一部，是关于甘地生平的。

Your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be substantial.

你的索赔应当能成功，假如这样的话，损害赔偿金将会相当可观。

The twins are so alike I can't tell which is which.

这一对双胞胎长得一模一样，我分不清谁是谁。

which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?...

他们想让我做什么,宣战还是投降？

which are the ones you really like?...

哪些是你们真正喜欢的？

I wanted to know which school it was you went to...

我想知道你上的是哪所学校。

I can't remember which teachers I had...

我记不清哪些老师教过我。

Soldiers opened fire on a car which failed to stop at an army checkpoint...

士兵向那辆拒绝在军事检查站停车检查的汽车开了火。

He's based in Banja Luka, which is the largest city in northern Bosnia...

他驻扎在波斯尼亚北部的最大城市巴尼亚卢卡。

They ran out of drink. which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking...

他们把酒喝完了。但实际上这对我来说无所谓，因为我不喝酒。

Since we started in September we have raised fifty thousand pounds, which is pretty good going...

我们自从9月份开始以来，已经募集到5万英镑，进展相当顺利。

They all look so alike to me that I'm never sure which is which...

对我来说他们看起来全都非常相似，我永远搞不清哪个是哪个。

It's essential to know which is which as treatments will be quite different.

由于治疗的方法将会全然不同，因此弄清楚哪个是哪个很重要。

We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years.

表面上道貌岸然的人或有声望的家庭,却有着骇人听闻,多年不让人知道的秘密,这样的事情我们经常在小说里读到.

A lie which is half a truth is ever the blackest of lies.

真假参半的谎言最险恶.

pron.(代词)

which, that

that和which都可引导定语从句,但以下情况引导定语从句的关系代词只能用that不能用which:

1.当先行词是all, everything, nothing, anything, little等不定代词,或被first, last, only, few, much, some, any, no等词修饰时,应该用关系代词that,不用which。

2.当先行词为形容词最高级所修饰时,关系代词用that不用which。

3.当并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物时,要用关系代词that而不用which。

4.在强调句型“It is〔was〕...that〔who〕...”中,只能用that,不能用which。

5.同位语从句除了用whether, what, why等引导外,通常还用that引导,但不用which。

6.当定语从句由介词加上关系代词来引导时,该关系代词代替的是物而不是人时,不能用that,只能用which。

7.非限制性定语从句所修饰的是物或是整个主句时,关系代词用which,不用that。

which, where

where和which都可用来引导定语从句,但在定语从句中的作用不同。where是关系副词用作状语,而which是关系代词用作主语或宾语等。试比较:

That's the place where we once lived.

那就是我曾经居住过的地方。

That's the place which we once visited.

那就是我曾经访问过的地方。

of which, whose

两者都可用来指物,有时用of which更好,词序一般是“ n. +of which”。在现代英语里, of which多用在书面语中。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的hwilc，意为哪一个。