n.(名词)

1. 顶部，顶，顶端
2. 陀螺
3. 头顶，山顶
4. 盖，篷，栓
5. 精华
6. 表面
7. 首席
8. 极点
9. 上方
10. 上座
11. 最重要的事物
12. 长出地面部分
13. 【棒】前半局
14. 高速档
15. 最优秀的人或物

adj.(形容词)

1. 最高的
2. 顶上的，顶的
3. 最优良的，第一流的
4. 最重要的， 主要的
5. 居首位的
6. 第一名的
7. 高级的
8. 最快的，最大的
9. 尖端的，顶端的

abbr.(缩略词)

1. =Technical Office Protocols【计】top协定，技术办公系统协议

v.(动词)

1. 高过，高于，高出
2. 戴上，盖上
3. 向高处升
4. 结束，完成
5. 达到顶点，到...的顶上
6. 装顶部
7. 结束取胜
8. 拔尖，得头名
9. 超过，胜过
10. 给...加盖
11. 高度为（多少）
12. 面施，铺施（肥料在地面上）
13. 去（树）梢
14. 为剪顶，打顶，为…打尖
15. 摘心，剪芯
16. 【染】末染
17. 高耸

n.(名词)

1. [C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face
2. [C]上部,上端 the upper part
3. [S]首位,最高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place

adj.(形容词)

1. 最高的,最优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.

v.(动词)

1. vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top on
2. vt. 到…上面 reach the top of
3. vt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel

Noun:

1. the upper part of anything;

   "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"
   "the title should be written at the top of the first page"
   

2. the highest or uppermost side of anything;

   "put your books on top of the desk"
   "only the top side of the box was painted"
   

3. the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill);

   "the view from the peak was magnificent"
   "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock"
   "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit"
   

4. the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat;

   "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"
   

5. the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development;

   "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"
   "the artist's gifts are at their acme"
   "at the height of her career"
   "the peak of perfection"
   "summer was at its peak"
   "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"
   "the summit of his ambition"
   "so many highest superlatives achieved by man"
   "at the top of his profession"
   

6. the greatest possible intensity;

   "he screamed at the top of his lungs"
   

7. platform surrounding the head of a lower mast

8. a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin;

   "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday"
   

9. covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container);

   "he removed the top of the carton"
   "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"
   "put the cover back on the kettle"
   

10. a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips;

    "he stared as she buttoned her top"
    

11. a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;

    "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"
    "they had the big top up in less than an hour"
    

Adjective:

1. situated at the top or highest position;

   "the top shelf"
   

Verb:

1. be superior or better than some standard;

   "She exceeded our expectations"
   "She topped her performance of last year"
   

2. pass by, over, or under without making contact;

   "the balloon cleared the tree tops"
   

3. be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point;

   "A star tops the Christmas Tree"
   

4. be ahead of others; be the first;

   "she topped her class every year"
   

5. provide with a top or finish the top (of a structure);

   "the towers were topped with conical roofs"
   

6. reach or ascend the top of;

   "The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"
   

7. strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin

8. cut the top off;

   "top trees and bushes"
   

9. be the culminating event;

   "The speech crowned the meeting"
   

10. finish up or conclude;

    "They topped off their dinner with a cognac"
    "top the evening with champagne"
    

1.顶;顶端;顶部
Thetop of something is its highest point or part.

e.g. I waited at thetop of the stairs.
我在楼梯顶端等着。
e.g. ...the picture at thetop of the page...
书页天头的图片

2.最高的;最上面的;最上层的
Thetop thing or layer in a series of things or layers is the highest one.

e.g. I can't reach thetop shelf...
我够不着最上面的架子。
e.g. Our new flat was on thetop floor...
我们的新公寓在顶层。

3.(瓶、罐、管等的)盖，帽，塞
Thetop of something such as a bottle, jar, or tube is a cap, lid, or other device that fits or screws onto one end of it.

e.g. ...the plastic tops from aerosol containers.
喷雾剂容器的塑料盖子
e.g. ...a bottletop.
瓶塞

4.另一端;另一头
Thetop of a street, garden, bed, or table is the end of it that is farthest away from where you usually enter it or from where you are.

top

e.g. ...a little shop at thetop of the street...
在街道那头的小店
e.g. He moved to the empty chair at thetop of the table.
他挪到桌子另一端的空椅子上坐下。

5.上衣
Atop is a piece of clothing that you wear on the upper half of your body, for example a blouse or shirt.

e.g. Look at my newtop.
看看我的新上衣。

6.最高(级别或量度)的
You can usetop to indicate that something or someone is at the highest level of a scale or measurement.

top的解释

e.g. The vehicles have atop speed of 80 kilometres per hour.
这些车辆最高时速为 80 公里。
e.g. ...atop-ranking Saudi officer.
最高级别的沙特阿拉伯军官

7.最优良的
You can usetop to say that you think something is excellent.

e.g. For $50, the guests got three courses oftop nosh, fizz, wine, and beer.
花 50 美元，客人们就尝到了三道美味菜肴，还有汽水、葡萄酒和啤酒。

8.最高层;最高地位(或职位)
Thetop of an organization or career structure is the highest level in it.

e.g. We started from the bottom and we had to work our way up to thetop.
我们从最底层开始，是一步一步奋斗到最高层的。
e.g. ...his dramatic rise to thetop of the military hierarchy.
他戏剧性地晋升至最高军阶

9.最重要的;最著名的
You can usetop to describe the most important or famous people or things in a particular area of work or activity.

e.g. So you want to be atop model…
这么说，你想成为超级名模喽。
e.g. The President met this afternoon with histop military advisers...
总统今天下午会见了他最得力的军事顾问。

10.（排名）首位;（位居）第一
If someone isat the top of a table or league or isthe top of the table or league, their performance is better than that of all the other people involved.

e.g. The United States will be at thetop of the medal table...
美国将在奖牌榜上位列第一。
e.g. Labour wastop of the poll with forty-six percent.
工党以 46% 的得票数高居首位。

11.最要紧的;最优先的
You can usetop to indicate that something is the first thing you are going to do, because you consider it to be the most important.

e.g. Cleaning up the water supply is theirtop priority...
清洁供水系统是他们的当务之急。
e.g. On arrival, a six-course meal wastop of the agenda.
他们到达之后要做的第一件事是吃一顿六道菜的大餐。

12.次数最多的
You can usetop to indicate that someone does a particular thing more times than anyone else or that something is chosen more times than anything else.

top

e.g. He was Italy'stop scorer during the World Cup matches...
他是世界杯比赛期间意大利队进球最多的球员。
e.g. Management consultancy was thetop choice of career among 11,500 students in a survey this year…
在今年一项对 11,500 名学生进行的调查中，管理顾问是首选职业。

13.为…之首;居…之冠
Totop a list means to be mentioned or chosen more times than anyone or anything else.

e.g. It was the first time a Japanese manufacturer had topped the list for imported vehicles...
这是日本制造商初次占据进口车排行的首位。
e.g. So what happens if the Socialiststop the poll but fall short of an absolute majority?
那么如果社会党人得票居首却达不到绝对多数会怎么样？

14.高过；超过；多于
If somethingtops a particular amount, it is larger than that amount.

top的反义词

e.g. Importstopped £10 billion last month...
上个月进口总额超过了 100 亿英镑。
e.g. These five schools are in the state'stop 5% in achievement scores, one school topping the score for the whole state.
这 5 所学校的成绩在该州居前 5%，其中一所的成绩高于全州所有其他学校。

15.覆盖;放在…的上面
If somethingis topped with something, it has that thing as its highest part.

e.g. The holiest of their chapels are topped with gilded roofs...
他们最神圣的教堂屋顶镀了金。
e.g. To serve,top the fish with the cooked leeks.
上菜时，把炒好的韭葱覆在鱼上。

-topped
...the glass-topped table.
玻璃面餐桌

16.胜过;压倒
If youtop a story, remark, or action, you follow it with a better or more impressive one.

top

e.g. How are you going totop that?
你怎样超过那个？

17.至多;最多
You can usetops after mentioning a quantity, to say that it is the maximum possible.

e.g. The publisher expected the book to sell 1,500 copies, tops...
出版商预计该书至多能卖出 1,500 本。
e.g. Be here in half an hour, tops.
最晚半个小时以后到这里。

18. see also: topping

19.绝好;最出色;无可匹敌
If you say that somethingis tops oris the tops, you mean that it is better or more successful than anything else.

top的意思

e.g. Majorca and Ibiza aretops for holiday bargain-hunters in June…
对于实惠型度假者来说，马略卡岛与伊维萨岛是 6 月份的绝好选择。
e.g. The United States wastops in finance and services…
美国在金融业与服务业方面无可匹敌。

20.大发脾气;勃然大怒
If someoneblows theirtop, they become very angry about something.

e.g. He blew histop after airport officials refused to let him on a plane.
机场工作人员拒绝让他登机之后，他勃然大怒。

21.出人头地;拔得头筹;占得上风
If a person, organization, or countrycomes out on top, they are more successful than the others that they have been competing with.

e.g. The only way to come out ontop is to adopt a different approach.
脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法。

22.最高价格
If someone paystop dollar for something, they pay the highest possible price for it.

e.g. People will always paytop dollar for something exclusive.
人们总是会为绝无仅有的东西付出高价。
e.g. …a club frequented bytop-dollar models and their movie star companions.
身价最高的模特与她们的影星同伴经常光顾的俱乐部

23.从上到下;彻底地
If you say that you clean, tidy, or examine somethingfrom top to bottom, you are emphasizing that you do it completely and thoroughly.

e.g. She would clean the house fromtop to bottom.
她会把房子彻底打扫一下。

24.从头到脚;全身;完全
You can usefrom top to toe to emphasize that the whole of someone's body is covered or dressed in a particular thing or type of clothing.

top在线翻译

e.g. They were sensibly dressed fromtop to toe in rain gear.
他们从头到脚都用雨具捂得严严实实，非常明智。

25.使愁苦；使沮丧
When somethinggets on top of you, it makes you feel unhappy or depressed because it is very difficult or worrying, or because it involves more work than you can manage.

e.g. Things have been getting ontop of me lately.
最近事情太多，压得我透不过气来。

26.不加思索地;来不及思索地
If you say somethingoff the top of yourhead, you say it without thinking about it much before you speak, especially because you do not have enough time.

e.g. It was the best I could think of off thetop of my head.
这是我一时所能想到的最好的办法。

27.在上面;在顶上
If one thing ison top of another, it is placed over it or on its highest part.

e.g. ...the vacuum flask that was resting ontop of the stove.
放在炉子上的保温瓶
e.g. …the fairy ontop of the Christmas tree…
圣诞树顶上的仙子

28.另外;加之;除…之外(还)
You can useon top oron top of to indicate that a particular problem exists in addition to a number of other problems.

top的近义词

e.g. A stepfamily faces all the problems that a normal family has, with a set of additional problems ontop…
再婚家庭会面临正常家庭的所有问题，外加一堆额外难题。
e.g. An extra 700 jobs are being cut ontop of the 2,000 that were lost last year.
除了去年被裁掉的 2,000 个职位，还有700个岗位在裁撤中。

29.处于最高职位
You say that someone ison top when they have reached the most important position in an organization or business.

e.g. How does he stay ontop, 17 years after becoming foreign minister?
他是怎样在成为外交大臣以后的17年间保住最高职位的？

30.完全控制;完全掌握
If youare on top of orget on top of something that you are doing, you are dealing with it successfully.

e.g. ...the government's inability to get ontop of the situation.
政府无力掌控局势

31.非常幸福;心满意足
If you say that you feelon top of the world, you are emphasizing that you feel extremely happy and healthy.

e.g. Two months before she gave birth to Jason she left work feeling ontop of the world.
生贾森前的两个月，她辞工回家，感觉无比幸福。

32.盖上
If one thing isover the top of another, it is placed over it so that it is completely covering it.

e.g. I have overcome this problem by placing a sheet of polythene over thetop of the container...
我在容器上盖了一片聚乙烯塑料薄膜，解决了这个问题。
e.g. Stir the sauce and pour it over thetop.
搅拌调味汁，把它浇在上面。

33.夸张的;言过其实的
You describe something asover the top when you think that it is exaggerated, and therefore unacceptable.

e.g. The special effects are a bit over thetop but I enjoyed it.
特效有点夸张，但是我喜欢。

34.除去…的两端
If youtop and tail fruit or vegetables such as French beans, you cut off the tops and the bottoms of them when you are preparing them to be eaten.

top的近义词

35.(某行业中的)最高地位;事业的最高峰
If you say that someone is atthe top of the tree, you mean that they have reached the highest level in their career or profession.

top

e.g. He sees himself going right to thetop of the tree.
他预见自己在同行中将无人可及。

36.声嘶力竭地;极大声地
If you say somethingat the top of yourvoice, you say it very loudly.

e.g. 'Stephen!' shouted Marcia at thetop of her voice.
“斯蒂芬！”马西娅放声大喊。

37. at thetop of the heap -> see heap

相关词组：top offtop up

1. 顶视图：7、在笔夹连接部环切出两圈顶点(如上图E),切换到顶视图(top)及面操作状态,按住Shift键然后用鼠标右键点击笔夹连接部最上的两个面,切换回侧视图(Side),按E键,再按Z键约束在Z轴方向,移动鼠标向上拉伸(也可以直接输入要拉伸的单位数然后回车确定),

2. top的意思

2.top：topofpipe; 管顶

3.

3.top：technical office protocol; 技术办公室协定

4.top：topview; 赢富

5.top：time of peak; 高峰

1. That top belongs to this box.
   那个盖是这个盒子上的。
2. The mountaineers did not begin to come down the mountain till they had reached the top.
   登山者们登上顶峰后才开始下来。
3. She was aiming for the top in her career.
   她立志攀登事业的顶峰。
4. The top of the box bends back to show the goods.
   箱子盖向后敞开,里面装的货都露了出来。
5. The road will bring you up to the top of the cliff.
   这条道会把你引到峭壁的顶端。
6. The old man was puffing and blowing when he got to the top of the hill.
   那老人到达山顶时,喘息不止。
7. I lifted my head and looked up.Red flags were flying from the top of the pass.
   我抬头望去,只见山顶上红旗招展。
8. They seldom went far from home, and they fancied that the whole world was seen from the top of their hill.
   他们难得离开家园,他们以为从他们的小山顶上可以看见全世界。
9. She feared for the little boy when she saw him at the top of the tree.
   她看到那小男孩在树顶上时,着实替他捏了一把汗。
10. Mark the total at the top of the page “brought forward”.
    给这页上方的数字标上“由上页入”的字样。
11. I shouted at the top of my voice and instantly the mountains and valleys answered.
    我高声呼喊,山谷立即发出回声。
12. The light on top of the police car was flashing.
    警车上部的灯在闪耀。
13. The house has been redesigned, top and bottom.
    这房子完全是重新设计的。
14. He sits at the top of the table.
    他坐上席。
15. He is at the top of his class.
    他是班上最优秀的学生。

用作定语～+ n.

1. He took up residence on the top floor of a hotel.
   他在一家旅馆的顶层住下。
2. I won't pay top prices for goods of inferior quality.
   我不愿付高价买那些质量低劣的商品。
3. The top team in each group played off seven games against each other.
   各组的前几名彼此进行7场比赛。
4. Jim may be a good runner, but when he entered for the top international competitions, he found he had bitten off more than he could chew.
   吉姆算得上是优秀赛跑运动员,但当他参加了最高级国际比赛时,他觉得自己力不从心。
5. He is running at top speed.
   他正在全速地奔跑。

用作表语S+be+～+ prep. -phrase

1. She is top in French.
   她的法语学得最好。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. His car topped the steep hill easily.
   他的汽车很轻易地就爬上了这座陡峭的小山顶端。
2. A church tops the hill.
   山顶有一座教堂。
3. A steeple tops the church.
   教堂的顶端是一个尖型结构。
4. He is going to top the barn tomorrow.
   他打算明天给粮仓封顶。
5. Please top the box.
   请盖上盒子。
6. He topped his father by half a head.
   他比他父亲高出半个头。
7. The sun topped the horizon.
   太阳从地平线上升起。
8. She is expected to top the poll.
   预计她得票最多。
9. He tops the rest in scholarship.
   他的学识超过其他人。
1
10. The prairie is topped occasionally by low hills.
    偶尔可见大草原上隆起几座低矮的小山。

top off (v.+adv.)

重新给…加满燃料 resupply or refuel to capacity
top sth ⇔ off

He topped off the hedge.

他整修了树篱顶部。

They topped off their little hut with a straw thatch.

他们给自己的小屋盖了稻草顶。

The tallest commercial building in that state was topped off yesterday.

该州最高的商业大楼于昨日封顶。

top off

The production figures this month have topped off.

这个月的生产数字已达最高点。

The rise in prices seems to have topped off, so goods should cost the same for a longer time now.

看来物价上涨已达顶点,所以在较长一段时间内物价会保持稳定。

top sth ⇔ off

She topped off her dinner with coffee.

她以咖啡结束了她的晚餐。

top off

Does the car need topping off?

这辆汽车需要加满油吗?

top sth ⇔ off

The ship has been topped off with fuel.

这艘船已经加满了燃料。

top out (v.+adv.)

举行建筑物落成典礼 perform a ceremony to mark the completion of a high building
top out

When we top out, there will be souvenirs for everyone who has worked on the site.

到我们举行落成典礼时,凡是在工地上劳动过的人都会得到纪念品的。

top up (v.+adv.)

给…加满 add sth in order to make full
top sb/sth ⇔ up

Your glass is empty, let me top you up.

你的杯子是空的,让我给你斟满。

The waiters were constantly on the move, topping up the glasses.

服务员不停地走来走去,把酒杯斟满。

Could you let me have a small can of water to top up my radiator?

能给我一小罐水让我把水箱加满吗?

He topped up the car with a special brand of petrol.

他给汽车加满了一种特别牌号的汽油。

• The wind blew in the tops of the pine trees.

  出自：E. Hemingway

• I climbed to an upper terrace..and then to the very top.

  出自：J. Kosinski

• He glanced up..over the top of his spectacles.

  出自：R. Pilcher

• I'd rather be topped than do 20 years behind bars.

  出自：Daily Telegraph

• I have been desperately unhappy..but I have never given a thought to topping myself.

  出自：Sun

The mountain tops are covered with snow.

白雪覆盖着山顶。

The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.

梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。

The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.

绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。

He worked his way to the top of his profession.

他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。

The child gazed at the spinning top.

孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。

I live on the top floor.

我住在顶层。

Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.

尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。

I waited at the top of the stairs.

我在楼梯顶端等着。

...the picture at the top of the page...

书页天头的图片

I can't reach the top shelf...

我够不着最上面的架子。

Our new flat was on the top floor...

我们的新公寓在顶层。

...the plastic tops from aerosol containers.

喷雾剂容器的塑料盖子

...a bottle top.

瓶塞

...a little shop at the top of the street...

在街道那头的小店

He moved to the empty chair at the top of the table.

他挪到桌子另一端的空椅子上坐下。

Look at my new top.

看看我的新上衣。

The vehicles have a top speed of 80 kilometres per hour.

这些车辆最高时速为 80 公里。

...a top-ranking Saudi officer.

最高级别的沙特阿拉伯军官

For 50, the guests got three courses of top nosh, fizz, wine, and beer.

花 50 美元，客人们就尝到了三道美味菜肴，还有汽水、葡萄酒和啤酒。

We started from the bottom and we had to work our way up to the top.

我们从最底层开始，是一步一步奋斗到最高层的。

...his dramatic rise to the top of the military hierarchy.

他戏剧性地晋升至最高军阶

So you want to be a top model'u2026

这么说，你想成为超级名模喽。

The President met this afternoon with his top military advisers...

总统今天下午会见了他最得力的军事顾问。

The United States will be at the top of the medal table...

美国将在奖牌榜上位列第一。

Labour was top of the poll with forty-six percent.

工党以 46% 的得票数高居首位。

Cleaning up the water supply is their top priority...

清洁供水系统是他们的当务之急。

On arrival, a six-course meal was top of the agenda.

他们到达之后要做的第一件事是吃一顿六道菜的大餐。

He was Italy's top scorer during the World Cup matches...

他是世界杯比赛期间意大利队进球最多的球员。

Management consultancy was the top choice of career among 11,500 students in a survey this year'u2026

在今年一项对 11,500 名学生进行的调查中，管理顾问是首选职业。

It was the first time a Japanese manufacturer had topped the list for imported vehicles...

这是日本制造商初次占据进口车排行的首位。

So what happens if the Socialists top the poll but fall short of an absolute majority?

那么如果社会党人得票居首却达不到绝对多数会怎么样？

Imports topped 'u00a310 billion last month...

上个月进口总额超过了 100 亿英镑。

These five schools are in the state's top 5% in achievement scores, one school topping the score for the whole state.

这 5 所学校的成绩在该州居前 5%，其中一所的成绩高于全州所有其他学校。

The holiest of their chapels are topped with gilded roofs...

他们最神圣的教堂屋顶镀了金。

To serve, top the fish with the cooked leeks.

上菜时，把炒好的韭葱覆在鱼上。

How are you going to top that?

你怎样超过那个？

The publisher expected the book to sell 1,500 copies, tops...

出版商预计该书至多能卖出 1,500 本。

n.(名词)

1. top的基本意思是“顶部”,主要指“顶端,盖子”,是可数名词,通常与the连用,引申可指“首位,最高的地位”,此时多用作单数形式。
2. 表示“在…上面”可以说on the top of sth,也可说on top of sth,但“在上面”只能说on top。
3. top常以复数形式tops表示“(套装、睡衣的)上衣”“(根菜类的)叶”。

adj.(形容词)

1. top作形容词时意思是“最高的,最优良的”。
2. top在句中一般只作定语,在英式英语中偶尔可用作表语。

v.(动词)

1. top用作名词时意思是“顶端”“最高点”,转化为动词时意思是“到…顶上〔上面〕”“作为…顶端”,引申可表示“盖上盖子”“覆盖”“超过”。
2. top是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

summit，climax，peak，top

这些名词均含“顶点”之意。

summit书面用词，指山的最顶峰部分，也指通过努力可以达到的最高水平，还指最重要的，国家间的首脑最高级会谈。

climax指戏剧等的高潮，也指事物发展中的极点，因此多含其后由盛而衰的意味。

peak指山峰的全部或上部。

top普通用词，可指包括人或物或其它任何的最高点或顶点。

n.(名词)

她从头到脚穿了一身黑衣。

误 She was dressed in black from the top to the toe.

正 She was dressed in black from top to toe.

析 from top to toe表示“从头到脚”,其间不能插定冠词the。

这个女秘书能胜任她的工作。

误 The girl secretary is on the top of her job.

正 The girl secretary is on top of her job.

析 on top of表示“驾驭,熟练掌握”时, top前不能加the。

我把我的包放在你的包上。

误 I put my bag at (the) top of yours.

正 I put my bag on (the) top of yours.

他的名字高列榜首。

误 His name was on the top of the list.

正 His name was at the top of the list.

一面红旗耸立在山顶上。

误 A red flag stands on the top of the hill.

正 A red flag stands at the top of the hill.

析 表示“在…上面”应该用 on (the) top of,介词on不可以改成at。但表示“在…顶端”“在…最上方”时要用at the top of。因为at表示一个点,而on表示一个面,范围比at广。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的top，意为顶点，冠，最高点，一簇；最初源自原始日耳曼语的tuppaz，意为一簇头发。