1. 报仇，报复，雪耻，复仇
2. 打败对手
3. 仇恨
4. 报仇的机会
5. 【运】雪耻赛
6. 复仇之心，报复心
7. 惩戒
8. 使败方有机会获胜的再次比赛
9. 报复行为
10. 雪耻会
11. 复仇愿望
12. 获得满足的机会
13. 复仇，是美国制造的扫雷艇

1. 报复，报仇，雪耻，洗雪
2. 替…报仇
3. 向（某人）报仇，对...采取报复行动
4. 报…之仇

1. [U]报复,报仇 punishment given to sb in return for harm done to oneself

1. vt. 报仇; 报复 do sth to get satisfaction for an offence, etc. to oneself or another

1. action taken in return for an injury or offense

1. take revenge for a perceived wrong;

   "He wants to avenge the murder of his brother"
   

1.报仇;报复
revenge involves hurting or punishing someone who has hurt or harmed you.

e.g. The attackers were said to be takingrevenge on the 14-year-old, claiming he was a school bully...
据说，这些攻击者是在报复这个14岁的孩子，说他是学校的小霸王。
e.g. The killings were said to have been inrevenge for the murder of her lover.
据说，她杀人是为了替她被害的情人报仇。

2.向…报仇;报复
If yourevenge yourself on someone who has hurt you, you hurt them in return.

e.g. The Sunday Mercury accused her of trying torevenge herself on her former lover...
《星期日信使报》指责她企图报复她以前的情人。
e.g. ...the relatives of murdered villagers wanting torevenge the dead.
想要为死者报仇的被害村民的亲属

1.

1. 报复：我们要记住--这与政治或金钱无关,也不是为了报复(revenge)烟草行业过去的行为,我们并不试图让烟草公司关门. 我们是要他们不再向孩子们出售香烟. 这个星期参议院取得的进步表明在两党中都有完成这项任务的势头(momentum). 最后,

1. I'll have my revenge on you for this.
   这件事我会找你算账的。
2. They took a terrible revenge on the people of the village.
   他们对村民们进行了恐怖的报复。

1. He revenged his dead brother.
   他为死去的兄弟报仇。
2. He revenged his father's murder.
   他报了杀父之仇。
3. He said he would revenge that insult some day.
   他说总有一天他要雪那次受辱之耻。
4. He will wish to revenge his humiliation in last Season's Final.
   他会为在上个季度的决赛中所受的耻辱而报复的。

revenge on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

惩处,报仇 repay a crime by punishing the criminal
revenge oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sb

We resolved to revenge ourselves on him.

我们决计向他报仇。

He revenged himself on the murderer.

他向凶手报仇。

The cat revenged itself on the teasing boy by scratching him.

那猫向逗弄它的男孩报复,将他抓伤。

Hamlet revenged his father's death on his uncle.

哈姆雷特向他的叔叔报了杀父之仇。

• I have taken A full revenge for your unnatural feast.

  出自：Shelley

• Plato held that revenge was wrong.

  出自：C. Geikie

• People who write against Freud are motivated by a desire for revenge.

  出自：J. Malcolm

• The murder might..have to do with revenge.

  出自：M. Marrin

1. revenge的基本意思是指本人直接受到迫害而向侵犯者进行报仇,常含有“出气”“以牙还牙”的意味,因此几乎总是带着恶意、怨恨,或不肯原谅他人等意味。
2. revenge是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。还常接反身代词作宾语,再接介词on〔upon〕引出报复的对象。

revenge, avenge

这组词的共同意思是“报复”。其区别是：

1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。

2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。

3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。

4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。

5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的revengier，意为报仇。