v.(动词)

1. vt. 对…予以惩罚 punish sb for breaking a law or rule
2. vt. 使处于不利地位 cause sb to suffer a disadvantage

Verb:

1. impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on;

   "The students were penalized for showing up late for class"
   "we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again"
   

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 penalise

1.惩罚；处罚
If a person or groupis penalized for something, they are made to suffer in some way because of it.

penalize

e.g. Some of the players may, on occasion, break the rules and be penalized...
这些球员中有些偶尔可能会违规而受罚。
e.g. Use of the car is penalized by increasing the fares of parking lots...
通过提高停车费，变相制裁车辆的使用。

1. 处罚：penak 琥珀色脂 |penalize 处罚 |penalized allowable 罚款允许限度

2. 降低恶化：penal 刑事的 |penalize 降低;恶化 |penalize 降低恶化

3. 置人于不利位置：penance自我惩罚 |penalize置人于不利位置 | penitent悔过的

4. 处 罚 , 犯 规：warm up 准 备 活 动 ( 热 身 ) |penalize 处 罚 , 犯 规 | injured player 受 伤 的 队 员

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

1. People who drive when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.
   醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
2. Such a system penalized the poor.
   这种制度妨碍了穷苦人的利益。

• Kansas was penalized five yards for off-side.

  出自：Kansas City Star

Together with the union, we put some teeth into the rules to penalize the chronic offenders.

我们和工会一道严格地执行规定, 处分了长期违返纪律的人.

penalize: a coat that is short or overall even.

处罚: 过短,过平的被毛.

It would be unfair to penalize those without a job.

失业人员待遇低下是不公平的.

It would define standards, police compliance and penalize delinquent firms.

该局将会设定标准, 让各个机构服从监管并且惩罚有过失的企业.

The new law will penalize businesses that treat minorities unfairly.

新的法律将处罚对待少数不合理的公司.

Rain and snow do not penalize your Spot and Search checks.

你的侦察和搜寻检定不再因雨和雪受到处罚.

The third character: It will not be guilty . How to penalize luxury officers?

特色之三是大多“不会出事”. 奢侈了怎么处罚?

To penalize by fining or demanding forfeiture.

严禁不支付,违者处以没收之处罚.

How can a referee penalize a player?

裁判怎样处罚犯规运动员?

Characters can penalize close - combat opponent's accuracy by subtracting their Defense from his dice pool.

玩家能够降低对手近战攻击的精准度,通过在对手的DP中 减去玩家的防御.

There is no more certain way to deter employment than to harass and penalize employers.

干扰和惩罚雇主是阻碍就业最明显的手段.

He really ought to break them up, and penalize runners for even trying to fight.

他真的应该分开他们, 并且处罚赛跑者那怕仅仅是有打架的企图.

v.(动词)

1. penalize在英式英语中又作penalise。