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英语单词分类 轻松记单词

naive

英[naɪ'iːv] 美[naɪ'iːv]

adj.天真的;幼稚的

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adj.(形容词)
  1. 天真的
  2. 幼稚的
  3. 轻信的
  4. 朴素的
  5. 缺乏经验的
  6. 无知的人及其行为
  7. 自然的
  8. 憨厚的
  9. 天真烂漫的
  10. 幼稚可笑的
  11. 简单的
  12. 无经验的
  13. 单纯的
  14. 纯真的
adj.(形容词)
  1. 幼稚的; 无经验的 without experience of social rules or behavior, especially because one is young
  2. 天真的; 轻信的 too willing to believe without proof
Adjective:
  1. marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience;

    "a teenager's naive ignorance of life"
    "the naive assumption that things can only get better"
    "this naive simple creature with wide friendly eyes so eager to believe appearances"

  2. of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive in style;

    "primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is often colorful and striking"

  3. inexperienced

  4. lacking information or instruction;

    "lamentably unenlightened as to the laws"

  5. not initiated; deficient in relevant experience;

    "it seemed a bizarre ceremony to uninitiated western eyes"
    "he took part in the experiment as a naive subject"

1.天真的;幼稚的
If you describe someone asnaive, you think they lack experience and so expect things to be easy or people to be honest or kind.

e.g. It'snaive to think that teachers are always tolerant...
认为老师们总那么宽容是幼稚的。
e.g. I must have beennaive to think we would get my parents' blessing.
我一定太天真了,竟认为我们会得到我父母的祝福。

naively
...naively applying Western solutions to Eastern problems...
幼稚地利用西方的办法解决东方的问题
I thought, naively, that this would be a nine-to-five job.
我天真地以为这是份朝九晚五的工作。naivety
I was alarmed by his naivety and ignorance of international affairs.
他对国际事务缺乏经验且无知,这很让我吃惊。

1. naive的反义词

1. 天真的:波斯纳甚至讥讽德沃金在演讲中所举的那个妇女服用避孕药受到伤害是否应由制药厂承担连带责任的例子是天真的(naive),因为在美国侵权法上,不能证明损害事实与加害行为的因果关系是无法胜诉的,这样的争论也是无济于事的.

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The youngest boy was laughed at for his naive remarks.
    最年幼的男孩因幼稚的话被嘲笑。
  2. The children's naive looks remind me of my childhood.
    这些孩子天真烂漫的样子使我想起了自己的童年。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. These lovely children are very naive and carefree.
    这些可爱的孩子们非常纯真且无忧无虑。
  2. Don't be so naive as to be taken in by their lies.
    不要太天真,以免被他们的谎言所欺骗。
It is/was+~+of sb+to- v
  1. It's naive of you to believe he'll do what he says.
    相信他会言行一致,你未免太单纯了。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. She is so naive that she believes everything he tells her.
    她如此天真以致相信他告诉她的一切。

He derides her naive attitude.

他嘲弄她天真的态度。

Children always ask naive questions.

小孩子总问天真的问题。

This theory was intended to deceive naive people.

这一理论旨在欺骗天真群众。

The politician made a naive decision.

这个政治家做了一个幼稚的决定。

He is so naive as to believe such a lie.

他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信。

to be politically naive

对政治一无所知

I can't believe you were so naive as to trust him!

真是难以相信你会幼稚到信任他!

a naive question

无知的问题

Their approach to life is refreshingly naive.

他们对待生活的态度天真率直,令人耳目一新。

I naively assumed that I would be paid for the work.

我天真地以为这活儿是有报酬的。

['u4e0d'u53ef'u6570'u540d'u8bcd]They laughed at the naivety of his suggestion.

他们嘲笑他提的建议太幼稚。

She has lost none of her naivety.

她丝毫没有失去那份天真烂漫。

It's naive to think that teachers are always tolerant...

认为老师们总那么宽容是幼稚的。

I must have been naive to think we would get my parents' blessing.

我一定太天真了,竟认为我们会得到我父母的祝福。

She is naive and will swallow anything you tell her.

她很天真,你跟她讲什麽她都相信.

The hastily assembled stimulus packages were a throwback to naive Keynesianism.

而匆忙出台刺激计划,则是向幼稚的凯恩斯主义的大退步.

She's so naive that she believes everything he tells her.

她涉世不深以致相信他所告诉她的每一件事.

Don't be naive. The matter is not so simple.

你别傻乎乎的, 事情没有那么简单.

By being subtle rather than obvious, you avoid appearing naive.

低调而不张扬, 你就不会显得很幼稚.

Children often ask naive questions.

孩子们常问一些天真的问题.

Such moods, however naive, were certainly neither wicked nor squalid.

这种心情虽属天真, 但确实是既无恶意,又非卑鄙的.

When they did talk they slipped into the naive intimacy of college days.

他们一交谈就不知不觉地回到了大学时代天真亲密的气氛.

We were these very pure, naive, poor children.

我们是这些非常纯洁天真的穷孩子.

If you have patience and like naive love, I'll recommend this slow film for you.

如果你有耐心,而且喜欢单纯的爱情, 我推荐这部节奏缓慢的电影给你.

This, too, is a naive idea in these times.

在现时, 这也是幼稚的想法.

It's naive of you to believe he'll do what he says.

相信他会言行一致,你未免太单纯了.

Her initial confidence can seem brash and naive.

她最初的自信看来是一种轻率和幼稚.

She was still young and naive, with some girl's freshness.

她仍然还很年轻而天真, 依然保留着一些姑娘的生机.

Children are not naive, but it is not good at expression.

孩子并不是幼稚的, 只不过它不善于表达.

She is so naive that she believes everything he tells her.

她如此天真以致相信他告诉她的一切.

He is so naive as to believe such a lie.

他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信.

I wish she'd wake up ! She's so naive!

她 实在 太幼稚了,我希望她能 醒悟 过来.

Don't be so naive as to be taken in by their lies.

不要太轻信,以免被他们的谎言所欺骗.

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