n.(名词)

1. 亏损

v.(动词)

1. 输掉
2. 失败
3. 丢失
4. 走慢
5. 错过
6. 输去
7. 受损失
8. 使失去
9. 抓不住
10. 未赢得
11. 白费
12. 赔钱
13. 使沉湎于
14. 亏本
15. 使迷惑
16. 迷失
17. 使迷路
18. 看不见
19. 使迷糊不清
20. 慢
21. 遗失
22. 浪费
23. 损失
24. 丧失
25. 被…夺去
26. 被逼放弃
27. 降低
28. 减少
29. 渐渐丧失
30. 不明白
31. 听不见
32. 弄不懂

v.(动词)

1. vt. 丢失 come to be without, as through carelessness;fail to find
2. vt. & vi. 失败 fail to win
3. vt. & vi. 浪费 waste

Verb:

1. fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;

   "She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"
   

2. fail to win;

   "We lost the battle but we won the war"
   

3. suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;

   "She lost her husband in the war"
   "The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"
   

4. place (something) where one cannot find it again;

   "I misplaced my eyeglasses"
   

5. miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;

   "I've lost my glasses again!"
   

6. allow to go out of sight;

   "The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light"
   

7. fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;

   "I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"
   "The company turned a loss after the first year"
   

8. fail to get or obtain;

   "I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"
   

9. retreat

10. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;

    "I missed that remark"
    "She missed his point"
    "We lost part of what he said"
    

11. be set at a disadvantage;

    "This author really suffers in translation"
    

1.输掉（比赛、战斗、争论等）
If youlose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you and defeats you.

e.g. A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。
e.g. The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
政府在有关改革步调快慢的争论中是输家。

2.遗失；丢失
If youlose something, you do not know where it is, for example because you have forgotten where you put it.

lose的反义词

e.g. I lost my keys...
我把钥匙丢了。
e.g. I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.
我得回去再做一次体检。他们把我的X光片弄丢了。

3.（因被夺走或遭损坏而）丧失，失去
You say that youlose something when you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you or destroyed.

lose的意思

e.g. I lost my job when the company moved to another state...
公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。
e.g. He lost his licence for six months...
他被吊销执照半年。

4.丧失，失去（某一特性、特点、态度或信念）
If someoneloses a quality, characteristic, attitude, or belief, they no longer have it.

lose

e.g. He lost all sense of reason...
他完全丧失了理智。
e.g. The government had lost all credibility...
政府的诚信丧失殆尽。

5.（因意外等）丧失，失去（某种能力）
If youlose an ability, you stop having that ability because of something such as an accident.

lose的翻译

e.g. They lost their ability to hear...
他们失去了听觉。
e.g. He had lost the use of his legs.
他双腿的功能已经丧失。

6.散失（热量）
If someone or somethingloses heat, their temperature becomes lower.

e.g. Babieslose heat much faster than adults...
婴儿散失热量较成人快很多。
e.g. A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.
大量体热通过头皮散失。

7.损失（血或体液）
If youlose blood or fluid from your body, it leaves your body so that you have less of it.

e.g. The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...
受害者受了重伤，大量失血。
e.g. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。

8.减轻（体重）
If youlose weight, you become less heavy, and usually look thinner.

e.g. I have lost a lot of weight...
我体重减了不少。
e.g. Martha was able tolose 25 pounds.
玛莎减掉了25磅。

9.（因手术或意外）丧失，失去（身体部位）
If youlose a part of your body, it is cut off in an operation or in an accident.

e.g. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.
他给火车撞伤，失去了一只脚。

10.丧失，失去（生命）
If someoneloses their life, they die.

e.g. ...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...
1987年那场致使192人丧命的渡轮灾难
e.g. Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.
数以百计的人在战斗中丧生。

11.丧失，失去（亲人或朋友）
If youlose a close relative or friend, they die.

e.g. My Grandma lost her brother in the war.
我祖母在那场战争中失去了兄弟。

12.（灾难）损毁，毁灭
If thingsare lost, they are destroyed in a disaster.

e.g. ...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.
在中国沿海的一场海难中损毁的著名白底青花瓷

13.错过，浪费（时间）
If youlose time, something slows you down so that you do not make as much progress as you hoped.

e.g. They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...
他们声称警方在调查之初错过了宝贵的时间。
e.g. Six hours were lost in all.
一共浪费了6个小时。

14.错过，浪费（机会）
If youlose an opportunity, you do not take advantage of it.

e.g. If you don't do it soon you're going tolose the opportunity...
不赶紧行动就没机会了。
e.g. They did notlose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.
他们不失时机地表达了自己对事件的看法。

15.使专注（于）；使沉湎（于）
If youlose yourself in something or if youare lost in it, you give a lot of attention to it and do not think about anything else.

e.g. Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...
迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。
e.g. He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.
他对着眼前的景色沉思起来。

16.亏损
If a businessloses money, it earns less money than it spends, and is therefore in debt.

e.g. His shops stand tolose millions of pounds...
他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。
e.g. $1 billion a year may be lost.
每年可能损失10亿美元。

17.使失败；使失去
If somethingloses you a contest orloses you something that you had, it causes you to fail or to no longer have what you had.

e.g. My own stupidity lost me the match...
是我自己的愚蠢使我输掉了那场比赛。
e.g. His economic mismanagement has lost him the support of the general public.
他对经济的管理不善使他失去了广大民众的支持。

18. see also: lost

Do not confuselose andloose.lose is a verb. If you lose something, you no longer have it and cannot find it.I've lost my wallet. The past participle and past tense oflose are bothlost.Loose is usually an adjective. If something isloose, it is not properly fixed or held in place....the loose floorboards on the landing. ...a loose tooth.
不要混淆lose和loose。lose为动词，表示丢失， 如：I've lost my wallet（我丢了钱包）。lose的过去式和过去分词均为lost。loose则通常作形容词，表示不牢固或没有固定好，如：the loose floorboards on the landing（楼梯平台上松动的地板），a loose tooth（松动的牙齿）。

19.（表示在不成功的情况下）不会损失什么/将会损失惨重
If you say that youhave nothing to lose, you mean that you will not suffer if your action is unsuccessful. If you say that youhave much to lose, you mean that you may suffer if your action is unsuccessful.

e.g. They say they have nothing tolose and will continue protesting until the government vetos the agreement...
他们说自己是死猪不怕开水烫，将会继续抗议直到政府否决该协议为止。
e.g. Both countries have much tolose if there is a war.
若战事一起，两国均会损失惨重。

20.大发雷霆；未能控制怒火（或情绪）
If someoneloses it, they become extremely angry or upset.

e.g. I completely lost it. I went mad, berserk.
我火冒三丈，发了疯似的。

21.发疯；精神失常
If you say that someone islosing it, you mean that they are becoming crazy.

lose

e.g. I'm afraid he's really lost it.
我想他是真的发疯了。

22.抓住任何机会
If you say that someoneloses no opportunity to do or say a particular thing, you are emphasizing that they do it or say it whenever it is possible.

e.g. The President has lost no opportunity to capitalise on his new position...
总统抓住一切机会，大肆利用自己的新职位。
e.g. He said some sections of the press had lost no opportunity to create the impression that she was guilty.
他说新闻界有部分人不放过任何机会，力图制造她有罪的印象。

23.不浪费时间；赶紧；马上
If you say that someoneloses no time in doing something, you are emphasizing that they act quickly in order to benefit from a situation.

lose的解释

e.g. Officials have lost no time in expressing their concern and grief over this incident...
众官员第一时间表达了他们对这一事件的关切和悲伤。
e.g. Francine lost no time in defending herself.
弗朗辛立即为自己辩护。

24.迷路；迷失方向
If youlose yourway, you become lost when you are trying to go somewhere.

lose什么意思

e.g. The men lost their way in a sandstorm.
这些士兵在沙暴中迷了路。

25.失去目标
If you say that someoneloses theirway, you think they no longer have a clear idea of what they want to do or achieve.

e.g. For a while the artist completely lost his way. The famous humour gave way to sentimental nonsense...
有一阵子这位艺术家完全迷失了方向，其出了名的幽默风趣被伤感而煽情的不知所云取而代之。
e.g. If we cannot understand that there's an issue of principle here, then we have lost our way.
如果我们看不到这里的原则问题的话，那么我们已经迷失方向了。

26. tolose your balance -> see balance
tolose the battle but win the war -> see battle
tolose contact -> see contact
tolose your cool -> see cool
tolose face -> see face
tolose your grip -> see grip
tolose your head -> see head
tolose heart -> see heart
tolose your mind -> see mind
tolose your nerve -> see nerve
tolose the plot -> see plot
tolose sight of -> see sight
tolose your temper -> see temper
tolose touch -> see touch
tolose track of -> see track

相关词组：lose out

1. 丢失：②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)②联想记忆:丢失(lose)就是损耗(loss)③联想记忆:他谴责(blame)我把他往火焰(flame)上推,把他烧成了瘸腿的(lame)人.

2. 失去：「我从来都不了解人们为什麼说:失去(lose)一个小孩. 没有一个家长会那麼粗心. 我们都知道我们的儿子女儿在哪里,我们只是不希望他们去那里. 」

3.lose：loss of cultural element; 遗失

4.lose：loss of effect; 失效

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

1. Our strength lies in the people, and together we cannot lose.
   我们的力量在于人民,大家团结在一起就不会失败。
2. The invalid is losing.
   病人日益衰弱。
3. Does your watch gain or lose?
   你的表走得快还是走得慢?

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. I cannot write to her as I've lost her address.
   我丢失了她的地址,没法给她写信。
2. We guarantee we'll never lose an inch of ground.
   我们保证绝不丢失一寸土地。
3. He nearly lost his eyesight.
   他几乎失明了。
4. They have gradually lost their illusions about winning the war.
   他们对打赢那场战争已渐渐失去幻想。
5. I've just lost his name.
   我一下忘记了他的名字。
6. After five hundred he lost count.
   数过了500,他就忘记数到哪儿了。
7. Hurry up or we will lose the train.
   快点,要不就赶不上火车了。
8. Losing the post, he failed to send out the letters.
   他没赶上邮局收信的时间,未能把那些信寄出去。
9. I hope we won't lose the competition.
   我希望我们不会输掉这场比赛。
10. The team played well, but lost the game.
    这个球队打得不错,但还是输了这场比赛。
11. I lost myself.
    我迷失了方向。
12. She lost her reason.
    她失去了理智。
13. Mark was surrounded by so many dangers that he lost his balance.
    马克感到自己处于危险之中,因此心慌意乱。
14. I keep trying to get Keith to tidy his room but I'm losing my battle.
    我一直要凯思整理自己的房间,但看来我这样做是徒劳的。
15. He lost his health at last.
    最后他的身体垮了。
16. While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath.
    那老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。
17. You asked that poor little girl so many questions that she almost lost her bearings.
    你问了那可怜的小姑娘那么多问题,她几乎被搞糊涂了。
18. We're going to steal some apples from Farmer Jones's orchard. Why won't you come with us?Lost your bottle?
    我们要去农民琼斯的果园里偷苹果,你为什么不和我们一起去?你害怕了?
19. The mayor lost control of himself for a moment, but he soon calmed down.
    有那么一会儿,市长也忍不住发起了脾气,但他很快就镇静下来了。
20. The teacher has lost control of the class;he will have to be replaced.
    这个老师已控制不住该班,他将被撤换掉。
21. Although the group was in danger from a threatened avalanche, their guide never lost his cool.
    尽管这伙人面临雪崩的危险,但他们的向导仍不失常态。
22. He was so interested in the TV programme that he lost time.
    他兴趣盎然地观看那个电视节目,耽误了时间。
23. In times of difficulty, we must not lose hope.
    我们在面临困难的时候,不要丧失希望。
24. Sorry, would you mind repeating that point?I seem to have lost the drift of the argument.
    对不起,请你重复一下你那个论点,在辩论中我似乎没有搞清楚。
25. The child must go and see a doctor, he has lost his colour lately.
    这孩子必须去看医生,他近来气色不佳。
26. He lost his patience when he broke the key in the lock.
    当钥匙断在锁中时,他失去了耐心。
27. John's careless work made him lose face with his employer.
    约翰粗心的工作使他在雇主面前丢了脸。
28. The difficulty is going to be how to admit the mistake without losing face.
    难就难在既要承认错误,又要不失面子。
29. For several years,Britain has steadily lost ground in the markets for manufactured goods.
    这些年来,英国已在持续不断地失去商品市场。
30. The colonel seemed to lose his head as we went into action, and as a consequence the regiment suffered many casualties.
    当我们投入战斗时,上校的样子很慌张,结果这个团遭受了大量的伤亡。
31. She lost her head when she found the house on fire.
    她发现房子着了火而惊慌失措。
32. When the fire broke out in the movies, the people lost their heads and ran in all directions.
    电影院起火时,人们惊慌失措,四处奔逃。
33. If that politician hadn't gotten angry and lost his head, he would never have slandered his opponent.
    如果那位政客不曾动怒,不曾失去自制,他绝不会诽谤对手的。
34. I'm very sorry I lost my head completely, but I promise you it won't happen again.
    我很后悔当时我完全失去了理智,但是我向你保证,以后不再发生这样的事。
35. The young technical innovator didn't lose heart though the new system was not yet brought into a workable condition.
    尽管这种新系统尚未达到切实可行的状况,这位青年技术革新者也没有泄气。
36. He lost heart when he heard that she was going to marry.
    当听说她要出嫁时,他很失望。
37. Coward as he was, he lost heart at the news.
    他是个懦夫,听到这个消息就灰心了。
38. She seemed to lose heart in the business after that.
    从那以后,她对这事似乎心灰意冷了。
39. John studies very hard and never loses heart in face of difficulties.
    约翰学习非常努力,在困难面前从不灰心。
40. She never loses heart whatever she does.
    无论她做什么,她从不灰心。
41. The actor has lost his hold of the fans.
    这位演员对戏迷已不再有吸引力了。
42. He lost a lot of money over coffee.
    他在喝咖啡上花了不少钱。
43. Poor old Bernard has started shouting at strangers in the street;he must have lost his marbles.
    可怜的老伯纳德开始在大街上朝陌生人大喊大叫,他准是疯了。
44. He lost no time in returning to the laboratory.
    他立刻回到实验室。
45. We lost no time in making a decision.
    我们立即作出决定。
46. The doctor lost no time in prescribing a treatment and writing out a prescription.
    医生立刻写了疗法并且开出处方。
47. I lost no time in sending the joyful news to my parents at home.
    我立刻把喜讯传给了家里的父母。
48. He is apt to lose his temper.
    他很容易发怒。
49. The nurses in the kindergarten never lose their temper even if the children are very naughty.
    即使孩子非常淘气,幼儿园的阿姨也从不发脾气。
50. I dare say nothing when my father loses his temper.
    父亲发火时,我什么也不敢说。
51. It's no good losing your temper over trifles.
    为小事发脾气实在没好处。
52. He became angry and completely lost his temper.
    他怒气冲天,大发雷霆。
53. Don't lose your temper so quickly, it will only lead you into trouble.
    不要动不动就发脾气,那只会给你带来苦恼和麻烦。
54. Hearing this sarcastic remark, he lost his temper.
    一听到挖苦的话,他就生气。
55. The naughty boy lost his tongue in the presence of the headmaster.
    这顽皮的孩子一到校长面前就不敢作声了。
56. She had lost her way.
    她迷路了。
57. Be careful not to lose your way.
    小心别迷了路。
58. It's easy to lose your way in the wood on a rainy day.
    下雨天在林中很容易迷路。
59. She walked through the woods in the dark and lost her way.
    她在夜间穿过树林,结果迷了路。
60. The driver was a stranger here so he lost his way in the storm.
    这位司机初来乍到,在风暴中迷了路。
61. In order not to lose my way coming back,I choose the wide road.
    为了在回来时不迷路,我走大路。
62. In no circumstances should a well-educated person lose his senses.
    在任何情况下,受过良好教育的人都不能丧失理智。
63. The doctor advised John to lose weight.
    医生建议约翰减肥。
64. He has lost much weight since he began to diet.
    自从节食以来,他的体重减轻了许多。
65. Do write me as often as you can.I don't want to lose touch with you.
    务必要经常给我写信,我不愿同你失去联系。
66. No one whom he has taught seems ever to lose touch with him.
    他教过的学生似乎都与他保持联系。
67. He's lost all track of her since they left school.
    自毕业后,他完全失去了和她的联系。
68. After Jones moved to London, we lost all track of him.
    自从琼斯搬到伦敦后,我们就完全和他失去了联系。
69. We lost all track of time.
    我们完全不知是什么时候了。
70. John lost track of the money he spent this month.
    约翰记不清他这个月花了多少钱。
71. He soon lost track of how much money he had spent.
    他很快就记不清自己花了多少钱。
72. We must not lose sight of this fact.
    我们一定不要忽略这个事实。
73. Under no circumstances should we lose sight of our main objective.
    在任何情况下,我们都不能忘记自己的宗旨。
74. They lost sight of the reasons for which they went to war.
    他们忘记了他们去打仗的理由。
75. No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he was born in the slums.
    无论他已多么富有和出名,他从不忘记他出生于贫民窟。
76. These grand schemes are all very well, but we mustn't lose sight of the fact that somebody has to pay for them.
    这些宏伟的计划当然十分好,但我们别忘了,得有人要为它们出钱。
77. We lost sight of him in the crowd.
    我们在人群里看不见他了。
78. At a distance you lose sight of the town.
    在远处,你看不见这个城市。
79. We soon lost sight of the boat in the dense fog.
    我们很快就看不见那条淹没在浓雾中的船只了。
80. We watched the plane go higher and higher until we lost sight of it.
    我们看着飞机越飞越高,直到看不见为止。
81. At last the islanders lost sight of the vessel.
    最后,岛上的居民看不见那只船了。
82. I have lost sight of my old friend for many years.
    我已多年没有老友的音讯了。
83. We have lost sight of him since he went abroad .
    在他出国以后,我们就失去了联系。
84. I have lost sight of him entirely.
    我和他完全失掉了联系。
1
85. The books seem to be lost.
    那些书好像是丢失了。
86. Your labour will not be lost.
    你们的努力不会白费。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

1. This mistake will lose you many marks.
   这个错误要扣你好多分。
2. This fatal miscalculation lost them the final victory.
   这个致命的错误估计使他们未能夺得最后胜利。
3. Failure to pay one instalment would lose them all that they have already paid.
   分期付款中只要一期不付,就会使他们失去全部已付款项。
4. The strike has lost that U.S. firm lots of profits.
   这次罢工使那家美国公司损失了大笔利润。

lose at (v.+prep.)

在…(比赛)中失败 fail to win at (game)
lose at sth

I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.

我不走运,打牌总输。

How much money did you lose at the races?

赛马会上你输了多少钱?

lose by (v.+prep.)

因…蒙受损失;因…失去 suffer a disadvantage from sth or doing sth
lose by sth

Put your money into our savings plan, and you can't lose by it.

按我们的储蓄计划把钱存起来,你就不会蒙受什么损失。

lose sth by sth

The government may lose seats by the reorganization of voting areas.

政府可能会因为调整选区而失去席位。

lose in (v.+prep.)

(指某种声音)被(其他声音)淹没,吞没 be drowned by (other sounds)
lose sth/oneself in sth

We lost ourselves in the dark.

我们在黑暗中迷路。

One loses oneself easily in such a big city.

在这样的大城市里很容易迷路。

My little daughter lost herself in the department store yesterday.

昨天，我的小女儿在百货商场里迷了路。

I've lost my ring in the garden.

我把戒指丢在花园里了。

I always get lost in a strange city.

到陌生城市我常常迷路。

lose oneself in sth

I can always lose myself in a good book.

一本好书会使我爱不释手。

Mary was lost in the details of a new sewing pattern.

玛丽埋头研究一个新的剪裁花样。

lose in sth

The effect of the story loses in translation.

这个故事一经翻译便失去了原来的效果。

lose sth in sth

The chairman's remarks were lost in the public's shouts of disapproval.

主席讲的话被淹没在一片反对的呼声中。

lose on (v.+prep.)

吃亏 have less money than when one started
lose on sth

We lost on that job.

我们在那件事上吃亏了。

lose out (v.+adv.)

损失;失败 suffer a loss or defeat
lose out

We lost out in the election simply because the opposition had more money to run their campaign.

我们在这次大选中被击败了,这完全是因为反对党有更多的钱进行竞选活动。

You often lose out when you bet on horse races.

你在赛马打赌时,常常输掉。

lose to (v.+prep.)

失去,败给,没有 displace to, fail to
lose to sb

England lost to Australia.

英国队输给了澳大利亚队。

lose sb/sth/oneself to sb

He lost himself to her.

他完全听她的。

She seems to have lost her heart to you.

她似乎已爱上了你。

She lost her heart to the man with the broad shoulders and deep voice.

她爱上了那位宽肩且声音浑厚的男子。

Now his daughter was lost to him for ever.

现在他永远失去了他的女儿。

The opportunity was lost to him.

他失去了那个机会。

Gambling-(赌球)

A：I can’t believe it!
我简直无法相信！

B：What’s wrong? That was a great goal.
怎么了？这可是个好球。

A：Yes, but I bet $200 dollars on the Cougars!
不错，可是我可花了200元赌美洲豹队赢。

lose是什么意思

B：Looks like you’re going tolose out on this game then.
那这场比赛你可要输了。

A：I can’t believe it! I thought the Cougars were going to win for sure.
我真不能相信。我开始可是认为美洲豹肯定赢的。

B：What were the odds?
赌了多少钱？

lose的意思

A：20 to 1, in favour of the Cougars!
一注20元，支持美洲豹队。

B：Too bad.
真够惨的。

在医院

A：What seems to be the trouble, Mr. Brown?
布朗先生，哪儿不舒服？

B：I’m in pretty bad shape, Dr. Ford.
我的情况很糟，福特大夫。

A：Oh, in what way?
噢，有什么症状？

B：No appetite, always on edge, and I can’t sleep well.
没有胃口，总是很紧张，觉也睡不好。

lose

A：Did youlose any weight?
体重下降了没有？

B：Yes, I have lost quite a few pounds since last month.
降了。上个月以来，我已经轻了好几磅。

A：When was the last time you had a check-up?
上次体检是什么时候？

lose的反义词

B：About two month ago.
大约两个月以前。

A：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic.Well, Mr. Broun, I’m happy to say it’s nothing serious. You’re just a little run-down from overwork.
我给你量一量血压。你好像贫血。好了，布朗先生，没有什么大问题。你就是工作太劳累了。

B：What am I supposed to do?
那我该怎么办呢？

lose什么意思

A：I think all you need is just a vacation. Try to get outdoors more and be sure to get more rest.
我看你只要休一次假就行了。多到户外活动，一定要多休息。

B：Thank you, doctor. I’ll do as you say.
谢谢你，大夫。我会照你说的去做的。

健康与健身

A：Where are you going?
你要去哪儿？

B：I’m just off to the gym.
我正要去健身房。

A：You’re always going to the gym these days.
这些日子你总去健身房。

lose

B：Yes, I’m trying tolose some weight. Once I turned 30, everything started going downhill.
对，我在想办法减肥,一到30 岁一切情况都开始下降了。

A：Well, I think you look great! Where’s the gym?
唔，你看起来很健康！健身房在哪儿？

B：It’s not far from here at all. Do you know Mr. Gold’s Gym?
离这儿不是很远。你知道 Gold 先生健身房吗？

lose

A：Yes. The one by the Farmer’s Market?
知道，是那所挨着农民市场的吗？

B：No, the other one—the one by Big Lake.
不是，是另一所—靠近大湖的。

lose

A：I didn’t know that had two locations now.
我不知道现在还有俩处。

lose什么意思

B：It just opened. I signed up for a gym membership on the opening day and got it for half the price.
他刚刚开业。在开业那天我登记了健身会员，花了一半的钱。

lose在线翻译

A：Do they have trainers there to help you?
他们那有教练指导吗？

B：Yes, on the first day, they assigned me a trainer who gave me a fitness test. I had to do some running on the treadmill, some sit ups, push ups, and some weight lifting. He asked me about my goals, and then came up with a plan just for me.
有，在头一天，他们指定一位教练给我做了体能测试。我必须在踏车上练习跑步，做仰卧起坐、俯卧撑和一些举重测试。他问我有什么目标，然后为我制定了计划。

A：That sounds great. Is it working?
听起来真棒，有效吗？

B：I think so. I feel much better anyway!
我想是的。不管怎样我感觉好多了。

I lost my wallet yesterday.

我昨天丢了钱包。

It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.

那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。

The game will lose its relish when you grow old.

你年纪大了以后,就会发现这种游戏的趣味大打折扣了。

He lost his life in the war.

他在战争中丧生。

The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.

其实,我们经常过于专注眼前的事情,而看不到前进的方向。

How much do they stand to lose by this merger?

这次合并，他们要遭受多大损失？

We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.

我们应该按照向导的指导旅行,否则会迷失方向的。

Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.

止步不前,终将遭到失败。

We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.

我们已经背负了这么多债务,实在损失不起了。

Does your watch gain or lose?

你的表走得快,还是走得慢？

A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...

AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。

The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...

政府在有关改革步调快慢的争论中是输家。

I lost my keys...

我把钥匙丢了。

I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.

我得回去再做一次体检。他们把我的X光片弄丢了。

I lost my job when the company moved to another state...

公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。

He lost his licence for six months...

他被吊销执照半年。

He lost all sense of reason...

他完全丧失了理智。

The government had lost all credibility...

政府的诚信丧失殆尽。

They lost their ability to hear...

他们失去了听觉。

He had lost the use of his legs.

他双腿的功能已经丧失。

Babies lose heat much faster than adults...

婴儿散失热量较成人快很多。

A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.

大量体热通过头皮散失。

The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...

受害者受了重伤，大量失血。

During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.

发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。

I have lost a lot of weight...

我体重减了不少。

Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.

玛莎减掉了25磅。

He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.

他给火车撞伤，失去了一只脚。

...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...

1987年那场致使192人丧命的渡轮灾难

Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.

数以百计的人在战斗中丧生。

My Grandma lost her brother in the war.

我祖母在那场战争中失去了兄弟。

...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.

在中国沿海的一场海难中损毁的著名白底青花瓷

They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...

他们声称警方在调查之初错过了宝贵的时间。

Six hours were lost in all.

一共浪费了6个小时。

If you don't do it soon you're going to lose the opportunity...

不赶紧行动就没机会了。

They did not lose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.

他们不失时机地表达了自己对事件的看法。

Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...

迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。

He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.

他对着眼前的景色沉思起来。

His shops stand to lose millions of pounds...

他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。

1 billion a year may be lost.

每年可能损失10亿美元。

My own stupidity lost me the match...

是我自己的愚蠢使我输掉了那场比赛。

v.(动词)

1. lose的基本意思是“丢失”“失去”,指因事故、过失、不幸、死亡等原因失去拥有的东西等,含有不能再找回来的意思,也可指人失去了品性、信念、态度等或陷入沉思或埋头于某事物之中。还可引申表示人在比赛、辩论中输掉或某人浪费有用的、宝贵的事物诸如机会、时间、优点等。lose在作不及物动词时还可表示“(表)走慢了”。
2. lose用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,表示“使…失去”。
3. lose是瞬间动词,通常不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

1. lose no time in ...一般表示“赶快去……”，有时也表示“不白费时间在……”。在容易产生歧义的场合应避免使用。注意in有时被省略。

   I lost no time (in) following up the idea.
   我要赶紧跟进这个想法。

2. lost to...通常作“失去了……”解，不过应在容易被误会的场合避免使用。

   The opportunity was lost to him.
   他失去了机会。

3. lose后可跟双宾语。

   His laziness lost him his job.
   他的懒惰使他失去了职位。

4. lose是短暂动词，所以不可用于完成时态。

   He has lost his pen for a week.
   第一句的表达方式是错误的，后面两句的表达方式是正确的。

5. lose作“迷路”意时为及物动词，后面须跟宾语，如lose one's way。

v.(动词)

lose one's place, lose one's position

这两个短语都是由lose引起的短语,其中place和position都表示“位置”。其区别是：

前者的意思是“找不到地方”;后者的意思是“失去职务”。例如:

We lost our place because we lost sight of building.

由于我们看不见那座楼,我们就找不 到地方了。

Nobody knew what had lost his position.

谁也不知道是什么使他失去职务。

be lost in, be lost on, be lost to

这组短语都由lose的被动结构加介词所构成。其区别是：

be lost in表示“充满着”;be lost on表示“失效”,含有“不起作用”的意思;be lost to则表示“丧失了…”“感觉不到”。例如:

I was lost in admiration for your perform- ance under such difficult conditions.

我对你在如此条件下作出的成绩钦 佩不已。

Your advice was lost on them.

你的劝告对他们起不了作用。

They were lost to all sense of shame.

他们恬不知耻。

lose way, lose the/one's way

这两个短语的意思不同,前者的意思是“减速”,后者的意思是“迷路”。试比较：

The bus came losing way into the stop.

巴士减速进站。

He lost his way in the mist.

他在雾霭中迷了路。

lose, mislay, miss

这三个动词都有“丢失”的意思。其区别是：

1.lose语气较强,是常用语,指偶然遗失东西,而且暗示永远失去。用作及物动词时,后面常接钱财、物品、机会等名词。

2.miss意义专一,指人们察觉到东西已经丢失,含有可能找回之义,可以用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词或从句。例如:

He fired two shots, both missed.他打了两枪,都没有打中。

I didn't miss the key until I got home and found it wasn't in my bag.直到我回到家,想从包里拿钥匙时,才发现它不见了。

I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.那电影在学校放映时我没有去看。

It seems that we have missed our chance.好像我们已失去了机会。

3.mislay指把某物放在想不起来的地方,也可作“遗失”解。例如:

Oh dear,I've mislaid my glasses again.哎呀!我又忘记把我的眼镜放在什么地方了。

lose, forget, leave

这组词都有“遗忘”的意思。其区别在于：

1.lose指由于着急而一时想不起来。例如:

He lost his nerve and his memory for names.他不知所措且想不起名字来。

2.forget指由于记忆上的忽略而对某人或某物失去了印象,这种“忘记”可能只是暂时的,也可能是长久的,且有“疏忽,忽略”之义。例如:

Don't forget your duties.别玩忽职守。

We mustn't forget our origin.我们不能忘本。

I clean forgot to ask him about it.我完全忘了向他打听那件事。

I forgot reading the book.我忘记了以前读过这本书。

3.leave指忘记带了某物,有较强的感情色彩,强调“不在”。例如:

He left his keys in his bed.他把钥匙遗忘在床上了。

Oh dear! The travelling bag has been left.哎呀!忘拿旅行袋了。

下面各组中的两句话意思相同：

We lost 2000 yuan on that job.

That job lost us 2000 yuan .

我们在那项工作上亏损2000元。

Be five minutes slow.

lose five minutes.

(钟、表)慢5分钟。

America lost to Australia.

America lost the match against Australia.

美国队输给了澳大利亚队。

lose，miss，misplace

这些动词均有“丢失、遗失”之意。

lose最普通用词，侧重遗失了，难以找回来。

miss着重发觉某人或某物不见的瞬间，也可作思念解。

misplace指反映东西放错或故意放错地方。

v.(动词)

弗雷特因自行车在山上失控而撞在一棵树上。

误 Fred lost his cycle's control on the hill and ran into a tree.

正 Fred lost control of his cycle on the hill and ran into a tree.

析 lose control of sth 为固定短语,意思是“对…失控”。

由于战争,他们彼此失去了联系。

误 They fail touch with each other because of the war.

正 They lost touch with each other because of the war.

析 lose touch with为固定短语,意思是“与…失去了联系”。

他一星期前丢了钢笔。

误 He has lost his pen for a week.

正 He lost his pen a week ago.

析 lose是瞬间动词,通常不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

不管遇到什么困难,我们绝不能灰心丧气。

误 No matter what difficulties may come our way, we must never lose our heart.

正 No matter what difficulties may come our way, we must never lose heart.

我们在工作中遇到挫折时从不灰心。

误 We never lose our heart when we encounter setbacks in our work.

正 We never lose heart when we encounter setbacks in our work.

她爱上了那个英语老师。

误 She lost heart to the English teacher.

正 She lost her heart to the English teacher.

析 “失去信心”是lose heart, heart前不用冠词,也不可用物主代词;而“爱上某人”是lose one's heart to sb。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的losian，意为失去，消失；最初源自原始日耳曼语的lausa，意为军队被打散。