1. 错觉，错误的印象
2. 幻想，妄想，幻想的事物
3. 幻觉，幻影
4. 假象，幻象
5. 错误的信仰或观念
6. 透明面纱
7. 幻术
8. 误解
9. 非非之想
10. 无事实根据的意见

1. [C]错觉,幻想,错误观念 a false idea, especially about oneself
2. [C]假象 sth seen wrongly, not as it really is

1. an erroneous mental representation

2. something many people believe that is false;

   "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy"
   

3. the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas

4. an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers

1.幻想;错觉
Anillusion is a false idea or belief.

e.g. Do not have any illusions that an industrial tribunal will right all employment wrongs...
不要幻想一个劳资仲裁法庭能纠正所有的雇佣不公现象。
e.g. No one really has any illusions about winning the war.
没有人幻想能赢得这场战争。

2.假象;幻象
Anillusion is something that appears to exist or be a particular thing but does not actually exist or is in reality something else.

e.g. Floor-to-ceiling windows can give theillusion of extra height...
从地板直抵天花板的窗子会给人以高出实际距离的幻觉。
e.g. This eerie calm is anillusion.
这种怪诞的平静是一种假象。

1.

1. 错觉：(2)错觉 ) 当你的知觉系统欺骗你用被证明是错误的方式体验一个刺激图形时,你就在感受错觉 错觉 (illusion). . 具有相同的感觉系统生理基础和对环境的类似经验, 许多人在相同知觉情形下会有类似 的错觉, 这不同于幻觉.

1. The sun appears to go around the Earth, but this is an illusion.
   太阳看起来好像绕着地球转,但这只是个错觉。
2. The illusions of youth fade with maturity.
   青少年时期的幻想随着成熟而消失了。
3. He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.
   他抱有她爱他的错觉,但他错了。
4. The mirrors all around the walls give an illusion of greater space.
   墙壁周围的镜子造成一种较大空间的假象。

be under an〔the〕 illusion

有错觉,误以为 believe wrongly

have no illusions about

对…不抱幻想 be fully conscious of the true nature of sth

• The current notion that token integration will satisfy his people..is an illusion.

  出自：New York Times

• Each of us had married an illusion, she as well as I.

  出自：Y. Menuhin

illusion, mirage

这两个词都指“幻觉,幻想”。illusion指出现在脑海里的错觉; 而mirage多指根本不能实现的想法,更常指海市蜃楼。

• ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的illusio，意为欺骗，幻想。