v.(动词)

1. 仇恨，憎恨，憎恶
2. 不愿，不喜欢，对...感到抱歉（或遗憾）

n.(名词)

1. 仇恨，憎恨，厌恶，反感
2. 仇恨的对象

adj.(形容词)

1. （显示）仇恨的，激起仇恨情绪的

v.(动词)

1. vt. 憎恨 dislike
2. vt. 不愿 be unwilling

n.(名词)

1. [U]憎恨; 厌恶 strong dislike; hatred
2. [C]所恨的人或物 hated person or thing

Noun:

1. the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

Verb:

1. dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards;

   "I hate Mexican food"
   "She detests politicians"
   

1.仇恨;憎恨;憎恶
If youhate someone or something, you have an extremely strong feeling of dislike for them.

e.g. Most peoplehate him, but they don't dare to say so, because he still rules the country...
人们大多憎恨他，但不敢说，因为他仍在统治这个国家。
e.g. I hated myself for writing that letter.
我恨自己写了那封信。

hated
He's probably the most hated man in this county.
他可能是这个县里最遭人憎恨的人。

2.讨厌;厌恶;不喜欢
If you say that youhate something such as a particular activity, you mean that you find it very unpleasant.

e.g. Ted hated parties, even gatherings of people he liked individually...
特德讨厌各种派对，即便是他自己喜欢的人的聚会也不例外。
e.g. She hated hospitals and didn't like the idea of having an operation...
她讨厌医院，也不想做手术。

3.我真不愿麻烦你/我真不想打扰你
You can usehate in expressions such as 'I hate to trouble you' or 'I hate to bother you' when you are apologizing to someone for interrupting them or asking them to do something.

e.g. Ihate to rush you but I have another appointment later on.
我真不想催你，但我稍后还有一个约会。

4.我很抱歉这么说/我很遗憾地通知你
You can usehate in expressions such as 'I hate to say it' or 'I hate to tell you' when you want to express regret about what you are about to say, because you think it is unpleasant or should not be the case.

e.g. Ihate to tell you this, but tomorrow's your last day...
我很抱歉地通知你，明天是你的最后一天了。
e.g. Ihate to admit it, but you were right.
我不得不承认，你是对的。

5. tohate someone's guts -> see gut

6.我很不愿意看到/我很不愿意想
You can usehate in expressions such as 'I hate to see' or 'I hate to think' when you are emphasizing that you find a situation or an idea unpleasant.

e.g. I justhate to see you doing this to yourself.
我真不愿意看到你这样对待自己。

7.真希望…不是真的（或不会发生）
You can usehate in expressions such as 'I'd hate to think' when you hope that something is not true or that something will not happen.

e.g. I'dhate to think my job would not be secure if I left it temporarily.
希望我的工作不会因为我暂时休假而不保。

1. (仇恨)：马修23岁的时候就自己编写剧本自己担任导演拍摄了一部黑白喜剧短片,后麦HE曾做过电视模特、演员、导演、编剧及电影剪辑师等多种职业,可谓是电影圈里的多面手,1995年,由HE自编自导自演的电影<>(hate),获得了当年戛纳电影节最佳导演奖,

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

1. I hate my employer, because he makes me lose my job.
   我憎恨我的老板,因为他使我失去了工作。
2. When she realized her mistakes she began to hate herself.
   当她意识到自己的错误时,她开始恨自己。
3. My cat hates dogs.
   我家的猫不喜欢狗。
4. I hate Sunday.
   我讨厌星期天。
5. She hates the smell of smoke.
   她讨厌烟味。
6. He hated the deafening noise of a jet plane.
   他讨厌喷气式飞机震耳欲聋的噪音。
7. I hate such cruelty.
   我憎恨这样的残忍。
8. I hated the old marriage system which used to make the two lovers separate.
   我憎恨旧的婚姻体制,它常使两个相爱的人分离。
9. I hate it that I married so young.
   我恨自己结婚太早。
10. I hate it that I've made so many mistakes.
    我恨自己犯了这么多的错。
1
11. The notorious man was hated by all people.
    所有的人都恨那个臭名昭著的人。

S+～+to- v

1. I hate to trouble you.
   我不愿麻烦你。
2. Mother hated to move from such a nice neighborhood.
   母亲不愿意搬离这样好的街坊。
3. I hate to tell you, but I have damaged your bike.
   很抱歉,我得告诉你:我把你的自行车给撞坏了。
4. I hate to disappoint you, but I'm afraid I can't help you in this matter.
   我不想使你失望,可是这件事我恐怕没办法帮你的忙。

S+～+ v -ing

1. He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.
   他不愿离开办公室去度假。
2. She hates getting to the theatre late.
   她不喜欢到戏院时迟到。
3. I hate disappointing my friends.
   我不喜欢使朋友们失望。
4. Some people hate working in the early morning.
   一些人讨厌在清晨工作。
5. I used to hate going to lectures.
   以前我讨厌去听演讲。
6. I hate lying and cheating.
   我不愿说谎与骗人。
7. I hate disturbing her at this late hour.
   我不喜欢这么晚去打扰她。
8. I hate troubling him time and again.
   我不愿意三番五次地麻烦他。
9. I hate being interrupted when I am reading.
   我读书时,不喜欢被打扰。
10. He hates her going away so soon.
    他不愿她这么快就走。

S+～+that-clause

1. I hate that they should be worried about trifles.
   我不喜欢他们为小事发愁。
2. We hate that China should be bullied.
   我们不允许中国受欺侮。

S+～+wh-clause

1. I hate what they have done, what they are doing, and what they will do.
   我憎恶他们过去、现在和将来的所作所为。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

1. I hate you to use such vulgar words.
   我讨厌你用这种下流的字眼。
2. He hates us to call him Chairman Wang.
   他非常不喜欢我们叫他王主席。
3. I would hate you to think me a troublemaker.
   我不愿你认为我是个搬弄是非的人。

S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing

1. We hate people indulging in empty talk.
   我们讨厌人们一味空谈。
2. I hate young people smoking.
   我讨厌年轻人吸烟。
3. She hates anyone listening while she's telephoning.
   她打电话时讨厌别人旁听。

1. Love and hate are prime emotion.
   爱与恨是基本情感。
2. She decided to leave that city, where the very air was charged with hate.
   她决意离开那座城市,那里连空气都充满着憎恨。
3. He looked at me with hate in his eyes.
   他以憎恨的目光看着我。
4. He was filled with hate for Hass.
   他对哈斯充满了仇恨。
5. You should not trust him, he is full of hate for kind people.
   你不应该相信他,他对好人充满仇恨。
6. Politicians are my pet hate.
   政客是我最讨厌的人。
7. Snakes are one of her pet hates.
   蛇是她最恨的动物之一。
8. Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.
   塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。
9. Her chief hates are gambling and stealing.
   她最恨的事就是赌博和偷窃。

hate sb's guts

对…恨之入骨 dislike sb intensely

• Generations which succeeded each other in the same hates and friendships.

  出自：M. O. W. Oliphant

• A look of cold hate.

  出自：Quiller

• I hated him for the very quality which had once helped my love.

  出自：G. Greene

• You hate them and wish they were dead.

  出自：P. Roth

They hate each other.

他们彼此憎恨。

I hate to squabble with my wife about money.

我厌恶为钱的事兴太太争吵。

The boys hate doing homework on Sundays.

男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。

She hates to be late for work.

她不喜欢上班迟到。

She looked at him with hate in her eyes.

她以憎恨的目光看着他。

Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.

塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。

A hidden hate cropped out in her words.

她言语中流露出怨恨之意。

hate mail (= letters containing cruel comments)

诋毁信件

a hate campaign (= cruel comments made about sb over a period of time in order to damage their reputation)

对某人名誉的诋毁

a look of hate

憎恨的目光

I'm not a woman hater, I just don't like Joan.

我并非憎恨女人，只是不喜欢琼。

I hate to trouble you, but could I use your phone?

我不愿麻烦你，但我能用一下你的电话吗？

I hate to say it , but I don't think their marriage will last.

我不愿这么说，但我觉得他们的婚姻不会长久。

He was her most hated enemy.

他是她最恨的人。

I hated myself for feeling jealous.

我恨自己的嫉妒心。

The two boys hated each other.

那两个男孩相互仇视。

I'd hate anything to happen to him.

但愿他平安无事。

She would have hated him to see how her hands shook.

她会很不愿意让他看到她的双手抖得厉害。

He hates anyone parking in his space.

他讨厌别人占他的车位停车。

I hate to think what would have happened if you hadn't been there.

我不敢想你要是不在那里会出什么事。

He hated to be away from his family.

他很不愿意离开家。

She's a person who hates to make mistakes.

她是个不愿出错的人。

She hates making mistakes.

她讨厌出错。

I hate the way she always criticizes me.

我对她不断批评我很反感。

I hate it when people cry.

我厌烦别人哭。

He hated it in France (= did not like the life there) .

他对法国的生活感到厌恶。

I hate Monday mornings.

我讨厌星期一早晨。

I hate spinach.

我讨厌菠菜。

I'd hate to think my job would not be secure if I left it temporarily.

希望我的工作不会因为我暂时休假而不保。

I just hate to see you doing this to yourself.

我真不愿意看到你这样对待自己。

I hate to admit it, but you were right.

我不得不承认，你是对的。

I hate to tell you this, but tomorrow's your last day...

我很抱歉地通知你，明天是你的最后一天了。

I hate to rush you but I have another appointment later on.

我真不想催你，但我稍后还有一个约会。

She hated hospitals and didn't like the idea of having an operation...

她讨厌医院，也不想做手术。

Ted hated parties, even gatherings of people he liked individually...

特德讨厌各种派对，即便是他自己喜欢的人的聚会也不例外。

I hated myself for writing that letter.

我恨自己写了那封信。

Most people hate him, but they don't dare to say so, because he still rules the country...

人们大多憎恨他，但不敢说，因为他仍在统治这个国家。

v.(动词)

1. hate的基本意思是“憎恨”“厌恶”“讨厌”,指相当厌恶,可含有敌意或恶意。口语中可表示“不喜欢”“后悔”。
2. hate是及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、虚拟语气的that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,也可接由动词不定式或现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。hate接动词不定式表示一次性动作,而接动名词表示经常性动作。
3. hate一般不用于进行体。

n.(名词)

1. hate作“嫌恶,讨厌”“仇恨情绪”解时,是不可数名词; 作“所恨的人或物”解时,是可数名词。其后常接介词for或of。

v.(动词)

hate to-v, hate v-ing

1.hate后面接动词不定式(hate to- v )表示偶尔为之,常指一次行为; hate后面接动名词(hate v -ing)表示习惯性动作,指一般倾向。

2.hate to- v 的逻辑主语是句中的名词或代词;而hate v -ing的逻辑主语可能是句中的名词或代词,也可能是泛指一般的人或物。

hate, disgust, dislike

这组词都有“厌恶”的意思。

1.disgust强调的是“使人反感”; dislike和hate强调的是人对某些人〔物,事〕反感。

2.dislike用于正面意义; 而hate则有时含有敌意,有伤害对方的欲念。

3.dislike是普通用词,可用于各种程度的厌恶; 而hate的语气要比disgust和dislike强烈得多。

dislike，hate，disgust

这些动词均含有“不喜欢”之意。

dislike普通用词，指任何程度的憎恶，但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。

hate指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感，或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。

disgust指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的hatian，意为恨。