v.(动词)

1. （被）擦伤，（被）擦痛，（被）擦破
2. （被）磨损，（被）磨伤
3. 羞辱，侮辱，屈辱
4. （使）烦恼，烦扰，令人伤脑筋
5. 使恼怒，激怒，使愤怒
6. 【机】咬紧
7. 伤害（某人）感情
8. 使…擦痛

n.(名词)

1. 鞍伤
2. 瑕疵，弱点
3. 胆，胆汁，胆囊
4. 磨损处
5. 苦味，苦的东西
6. 怨恨
7. 厚脸皮，厚颜无耻
8. 虫瘿
9. 光秃处
10. 恼怒 ，恼怒的原因
11. 擦伤
12. 恶毒
13. 肿痛
14. 五倍子
15. 加尔，高尔（音译名）

Noun:

1. an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

2. a skin sore caused by chafing

3. abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury

4. a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

5. a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats

6. the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties

Verb:

1. become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

2. irritate or vex;

   "It galls me that we lost the suit"
   

1.粗鲁；无礼；厚颜无耻
If you say that someone hasthe gall to do something, you are criticizing them for behaving in a rude or disrespectful way.

e.g. I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over thegall of the fellow...
我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。
e.g. She had thegall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.
她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。

2.（通常因某事不公平却无能为力）使烦恼，使恼怒
If someone's actiongalls you, it makes you feel very angry or annoyed, often because it is unfair to you and you cannot do anything about it.

e.g. It must have galled him that Bardo thwarted each of these measures...
巴多对每一项措施都加以阻挠，这一定让他十分气恼。
e.g. It was their serenity which galled her most.
最让她恼怒的是他们的平静。

galling
It was especially galling to be criticised by this scoundrel.
被这个无赖指责让人尤其气愤。

3.（植物体表因虫害等引起的）瘿瘤，虫瘿
Agall is a growth on the surface of a plant that is caused by an insect, disease, fungus, or injury.

1. 胆：在新手训练城堡中央有个水池,水池旁有个叫做库比(gaby)的新手指导员,这时在附近找到了一条叫做黑藤蛇王(Blackrattansnakeknig)的家伙,杀了它之后从它的尸体里取出蛇胆(gall)带回去给韩德先生吧.

2. 五倍子：他发现,将乳康同五倍子(gall)颜料混合,一小时后乳糜并未显示出吸收铁局必然显示的紫色. 可以肯定,铁没有进入消化过程,没有进入血液,实际上也没有渗入有机体,而是直接作用于腹壁和神经纤维. 精神和神经纤维的加固,

3. 胆汁：Galilean telescope 伽利略望远镜 |gall 胆汁 |gall bladder 胆囊

• The taste in his mouth was as bitter as gall.

  出自：E. Mannin

• The old horse..with girth galls, and saddle sores.

  出自：P. V. White

• The snorting beast began to trot, Which gall'd him in his seat.

  出自：W. Cowper

• Long and heavily did the Tartar yoke gall the neck of Russia.

  出自：fig.

The saddle galled the horse's back.

马鞍擦伤了马背。

That remark galls.

那句话使人恼怒。

It galled him to have to ask for a loan.

必须向人借钱使他感到羞辱。

The medicine is as bitter as gall.

这药像胆汁一样苦。

There is no gall or spite in my soul.

我内心对谁都没有怨恨或恶意。

Then they had the gall to complain!

而且他们居然还有脸抱怨！

It galls me to have to apologize to her.

非得向她道歉使我感到恼火。

It must have galled him that Bardo thwarted each of these measures...

巴多对每一项措施都加以阻挠，这一定让他十分气恼。

It was their serenity which galled her most.

最让她恼怒的是他们的平静。

I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over the gall of the fellow...

我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。

She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.

她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。

If you have tasted the bitterness of gall , you know better the sweetness of honey.

吃过黄连苦, 更知蜜糖甜.

No pain, no palm ; no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.

没有苦难就没有收获; 没有荆棘就没有宝座; 没有痛苦就没有辉煌; 没有十字架就没有冠冕.

CT Diagnosis of Cancer of gall Bladder ( A Review of 20 Cases )

胆囊癌的ct与B超诊断 ( 附20例分析 )

Samples routinely analysed included suspected bear gall bladder and musk grains.

鉴定熊胆、麝香等物品,便是经常进行的测试项目.

Between meals, bile is stored in the gall bladder.

在两餐之间, 胆汁被储存在胆囊.

He was ill of gall stone.

他患胆结石.

You've got the gall to ask me for help.

你竟有脸求我帮忙.

Results: All of these Chinese medicines have beneficial gall actions.

结果: 几种中药均有利胆作用.

A honey tongue, a heart of gall.

口蜜腹剑.

The hormone that stimulates gall bladder contraction was called cholecystokinin.

刺激胆囊收缩的激素被称为胆囊收缩素.

Judging from what they have done these years, they are indeed ' friends ' with an honey tongue and a heart of gall.

从他们这些年的所作所为看来, 他们的确是口蜜腹剑的 “ 朋友 ”.

No pain , no gain , no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.

没有苦难就没有胜利, 没有荆刺就没有宝贵; 没有苦痛就没有辉煌; 没有十字架就没有王冠.

A drop of honey catch more flies than a gallon of gall.

甜言蜜语是陷阱.

No gall , no glory.

没有磨难, 何来荣耀.

Then the liver was eaten raw , flavored with the contents of the gall bladder.

然生吃带有胆囊味道的动物肝脏.

There is no gall or spite in my soul.

我内心对谁都没有怨恨或恶意.

He has built up a siege against me And encircled me with gall and travail.

5?筑垒攻击我,用苦胆和艰难围困我.

' Thou had the gall to betray thy dearest friend. '

你竟然会背叛你最亲密的朋友.

Willow twig gall midge ( Rhabdophaga salics Schrank ) occurred frequently and caused heavy loss.

杞柳瘿蚊发生频繁,造成很大的损失.

Then they had the gall to complain!

而且他们居然还有脸抱怨！

She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.

她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。

I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over the gall of the fellow.

我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。