名词 defect:

1. an imperfection in a bodily system

2. a failing or deficiency

3. an imperfection in an object or machine

4. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)

动词 defect:

1. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army

1. 缺陷：一个测试工程师应当能灵活地停止测试产品的一部分而开始测试其他部分. 有时被测软件需要做根本变动引起大量的测试结果失效,测试也许得重做不止一次. 在缺陷(defects)被调查和被修复的过程中,测试工程师必须有条理,保持对执行测试的软件的前后关系的明确对比.

2. 缺点：在完美的境界中,没有任何缺点 (defects) 的情况下,每一个实体的磁区都可以拿来作资料的存取. 在硬碟的乌托邦世界中,所有主机的 BIOS 都可以使用到任何的实体磁区,与硬碟作正确的联系. 最佳的效率很容易的达成,

3.

3. 缺失：改善的主要目的是消除定義階段中,與顧客需求的相關流程中的缺失(defects)、浪費、與成本等. 因為改善可能需要資源的投入,因此必須要評估資源投入的效益,以及優先順序的等級. 評估的方式可以用失效模式與效應分析(FMEA)的模式,

We must correct our defects as soon as possible.

我们必须尽快纠正我们的缺点.

A hearing aid helps to overcome defects in hearing.

助听器有助于克服听觉缺陷.

The hearing aid helps to overcome the defects in hearing.

助听器能帮助克服听力上的缺陷.

She knew wherein her gross defects lay.

她知道自己的重大缺点在哪里.

There are still some defects in our work.

我们工作中还有不少毛病.

Of course, seconds have some defects.

次货当然有些毛病.

Nobody is without defects.

人人都有缺点

The ocular defects made him lose the chance for the job.

视力缺陷让他失去了这个工作的机会。

A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.

一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。

The crystal imperfections we consider here are called point defects.

我们认为这里的晶体缺陷是致命缺陷.

They also found a way to reduce these drug - caused birth defects.

他们也发现了一种减少这类药物引起的先天缺陷的方法.

Typical defects are damaged lines, liquid - fuel and vapor leaks, and missing parts.

典型的故障是管路损坏, 燃油和蒸气泄漏, 以及零件丢失.

The buyer must inspect the goods supplied for defects.

买方必须检查--所供应的商品有无瑕疵.

Characteristic defects are of two main types; regression and syneresis.

特征缺陷主要有两类: 即退化和脱水收缩.

The house has all these defects because it was built by cowboys.

这所房屋有这麽多毛病,其原因就在于承建者都是滑头.