1. 咨询，请教，询问，征求…的意见
2. （与…）商量，商议，协商，磋商，商讨
3. 当顾问
4. 【医】会诊，上（医生处去）就诊，找…看病
5. 查考，查阅（参考书），查询，参看，翻阅
6. 看（表）
7. 请...鉴定
8. 考虑，顾及，顾念
9. 谋（便利），图（利益）

1. 协商，磋商

1. vt. 请教,咨询; 找(医生)诊治 go to... for advance or information
2. vt. 翻阅、查考(书籍或地图等) refer to; see in order to learn sth from
3. vt. 顾及,考虑 be thoughtful about
4. vt. & vi. 商议,商量 discuss with

1. get or ask advice from;

   "consult your local broker"
   "They had to consult before arriving at a decision"
   

2. seek information from;

   "You should consult the dictionary"
   "refer to your notes"
   

3. have a conference in order to talk something over;

   "We conferred about a plan of action"
   

4. advise professionally;

   "The professor consults for industry"
   

1.咨询;请教;请示(以获得许可)
If youconsult an expert or someone senior to you orconsult with them, you ask them for their opinion and advice about what you should do or their permission to do something.

e.g. consult your doctor about how much exercise you should attempt...
咨询一下医生你需要多大的运动量。
e.g. He needed toconsult with an attorney...
他需要找个律师咨询一下。

2.商量;商讨;商议
If a person or group of peopleconsults with other people orconsults them, they talk and exchange ideas and opinions about what they might decide to do.

e.g. After consulting with her daughter and manager she decided to take on the part, on her terms...
与女儿兼经纪人商量之后，她决定出演这一角色，不过要按照她开出的条件。
e.g. The two countries will have toconsult their allies...
两国不得不与盟国商议。

3.查阅，查询(书、地图等)
If youconsult a book or a map, you look in it or look at it in order to find some information.

consult的翻译

e.g. consult the chart on page 44 for the correct cooking times...
翻到44页的图表，查一下正确的烹饪时间。
e.g. He had toconsult a pocket dictionary.
他只好去查袖珍字典。

1. 顾问：2001.6-2001.9 赴美聘任美国佐治亚理工学院科学基金会项目(Management of Technology and Innovation Program)科学顾问(consult), 兼任佐治亚理工学院TPAC(技术政策与评价研究中心)资深研究员.

2. 商量：狮子、驴子以及狐狸商量(consult)好一起去打猎,他们捕获了很多野兽. 狮子命令驴子把猎物分一分. 驴子把猎物平均分成三份,请狮子自己挑选. 狮子勃然大怒,扑过去把驴子吃掉了. 狮子又命令狐狸来分. 狐狸就把所有的猎物都堆在一起,

1. You'd better consult your father.
   你最好问问你父亲。
2. I cannot decide it on my own; I must consult the manager.
   这事我不能作主,得请示经理。
3. He consulted the workers to understand the technical process.
   他询问工人,想了解技术上的程序。
4. He consulted the dictionary.
   他查了字典。
5. She was consulting the map.
   她正在查阅地图。
6. They consult our interests.
   他们考虑我们的利益。
7. In carrying out the instructions of the party, he seldom consulted his personal safety.
   在执行党的指示时,他很少顾及自己的安全。
8. She always consults her own convenience.
   她总是为自己的便利着想。
9. consult your conscience before you act.
   行动前问问自己的良心。

consult about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

就…向(某人)请教〔询问〕 ask the advice of (sb) about/on (sth/sb)
consult sb about/on sb/sth

I consult him about it.

我就此请教了他。

The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter.

女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。

You should consult your doctor about your cough.

你咳嗽了,应当去找医生看看。

Parents can consult the teachers about their children.

家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。

We consult a banker about our money.

我们向银行家询问我们的资金情况。

The millionaire consulted his legal adviser on the execution of his testament.

那个百万富翁向他的法律顾问请教遗嘱的执行问题。

consult for (v.+prep.)

在机构〔团体〕里当顾问 be a adviser in a organization or a group
consult for sth

Facer consults for a large building firm.

费塞在一家大建筑公司当顾问。

Imes consults for a trading company.

艾姆斯在一家交易所里当顾问。

consult with (v.+prep.)

〈正〉与(某人)磋商 have a formal meeting with (sb) in order to reach a decision
consult with sb

consult with your father before you decide.

在你决定之前征求一下你父亲的意见。

Before we can accept the firm's offer we must consult with the workers.

在我们接受这家公司的提议之前,我们必须与工人们商量。

I consulted with a friend of mine about it.

我为此事跟朋友商量过。

The Minister always consults fully with his subordinates.

那位部长总是和他的下属充分交换意见。

• The gods all sat consulting.

  出自：W. Cowper

1. consult的基本意思是为了作出一项决定、取得一项解决办法而进行对话或讨论。可以是单向的,即“请教”“咨询”; 也可以是双向的,即“商议”“商量”。无论是“咨询”还是“商量”,双方地位都是平等的。引申可以表示向书本咨询,即“翻阅”“查考”资料,也可以表示向自己咨询,即“考虑”“顾及”。
2. consult可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“请教”解时多接人作宾语; 作“翻阅”解时常接书、词典、地图等作宾语; 作“考虑”解时其宾语多为抽象名词。表示“与…商量”可接介词with; 表示请教或商议的一般内容可接介词about,重大或特殊内容则接介词on; 而接介词for时则表示“为…当顾问”。
3. consult极少用于被动结构。

1. consult sb表示“向某人请教”，这里的sb也可换成sth，如书本。例：consult the book（向书请教）；
2. consult with sb表示“同某人商量”，这里对象只能是人，因其他物体如书不会说话；
3. 注意consult the dictionary和consult the word的区别：前者表示“在词典里查某个词”，后者表示“在词典里查某个词，再以那个词为基础去研究另一个词”；
4. 被人consult的职业有consulting physician（顾问医生），consulting engineer（顾问工程师）等。

consult，negotiate，confer

这些动词均含“协商、商量”之意。

consult多指向权威或有识之士请教或咨询。

negotiate正式用词，指双方通过争论或讨论最后达成协议等；也指通过商议从而解决问题。

confer正式用词，强调对观点或意见的交换。

• ☆ 1540年左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的consultare，意为采纳建议。